Taxonomic note
The Inti Tanager described by Lane et al. (2021) from the lower Yungas of western Bolivia and southern Peru is sufficiently striking and genetically distinct to be given its own new genus. Monotypic.
Taxonomic source(s)
Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International. 2022. Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the birds of the world. Version 7. Available at: https://datazone.birdlife.org/userfiles/file/Species/Taxonomy/HBW-BirdLife_Checklist_v7_Dec22.zip.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | - | - |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2022 | Least Concern | |
2016 | Not Recognised | |
2012 | Not Recognised | |
2008 | Not Recognised | |
2004 | Not Recognised | |
2000 | Not Recognised | |
1994 | Not Recognised | |
1988 | Not Recognised |
Migratory status | full migrant | Forest dependency | does not normally occur in forest |
Land-mass type | Average mass | - |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) | 15,282 km2 | |
Extent of Occurrence (non-breeding) | 42,000 km2 | |
Area of Occupancy (breeding/resident) | 10,200 km2 | |
Area of Occupancy (non-breeding) | 18,400 km2 | |
Severely fragmented? | no | - |
Estimate | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Population size | unknown | - | - | - |
Population trend | stable | - | suspected | - |
Generation length | 2.9 years | - | - | - |
Number of subpopulations | 1 | - | - | - |
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation | 100% | - | - | - |
Population justification: The population size has not been quantified. During the breeding season, the species is restricted to a small area in which it can reach exceptionally high densities, with twelve singing males being observed along a 2-km transect (Lane et al. 2021). Densities in the non-breeding range may be much lower (Lane et al. 2021).
Trend justification: The population trend has not been assessed. The only potential threat to the species is the loss and degradation of its habitat through human encroachment (Lane et al. 2021). Currently, tree cover loss within the range is very low (2% over ten years; Global Forest Watch 2022, using Hansen et al. [2013] data and methods disclosed therein) and large parts of the range remain in pristine conditions due to its inaccessibility. As the species moreover shows some tolerance of disturbed, open and secondary habitat, the population is suspected to be stable.
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding visitor | Non-breeding visitor | Passage migrant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bolivia | extant | native | yes | |||
Peru | extant | native | yes | yes |
Country/Territory | IBA Name |
---|
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Artificial/Terrestrial | Subtropical/Tropical Heavily Degraded Former Forest | suitable | breeding |
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane | suitable | breeding |
Shrubland | Subtropical/Tropical Moist | suitable | breeding |
Altitude | 750 - 1500 m | Occasional altitudinal limits |
Threat (level 1) | Threat (level 2) | Impact and Stresses | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agriculture & aquaculture | Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Small-holder farming | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Future | Minority (<50%) | Negligible declines | No/Negligible Impact: 2 | ||||||
|
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Agriculture & aquaculture | Livestock farming & ranching - Small-holder grazing, ranching or farming | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Future | Minority (<50%) | Negligible declines | No/Negligible Impact: 2 | ||||||
|
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Biological resource use | Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest] | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Negligible declines | Low Impact: 4 | ||||||
|
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Residential & commercial development | Housing & urban areas | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Future | Minority (<50%) | Negligible declines | No/Negligible Impact: 2 | ||||||
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Transportation & service corridors | Roads & railroads | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Future | Minority (<50%) | No decline | No/Negligible Impact: 2 | ||||||
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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Inti Tanager Heliothraupis oneilli. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/inti-tanager-heliothraupis-oneilli on 28/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 28/12/2024.