Justification of Red List category
This species has an extremely large range, and hence does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the range size criterion (Extent of Occurrence <20,000 km2 combined with a declining or fluctuating range size, habitat extent/quality, or population size and a small number of locations or severe fragmentation). The population trend appears to be increasing, and hence the species does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population trend criterion (>30% decline over ten years or three generations). The population size is extremely large, and hence does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the population size criterion (<10,000 mature individuals with a continuing decline estimated to be >10% in ten years or three generations, or with a specified population structure). For these reasons the species is evaluated as Least Concern.
Trend justification
This species has undergone a large and statistically significant increase over the last 40 years in North America (82.9% increase over 40 years, equating to a 16.3% increase per decade; data from Breeding Bird Survey and/or Christmas Bird Count: Butcher a.
Carpodacus mexicanus is a North American species, with a native distribution ranging from southern Canada through the U.S.A. to Mexico. The subspecies macgregori was endemic to the island of San Benito, Mexico, but became extinct in the mid-1900s (del Hoyo et al. 2010).
Text account compilers
Khwaja, N., Ekstrom, J., Butchart, S.
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: House Finch Haemorhous mexicanus. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/house-finch-haemorhous-mexicanus on 21/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 21/12/2024.