Bird, J.P., Martin, R., Akçakaya, H.R., Gilroy, J., Burfield, I.J., Garnett, S.G., Symes, A., Taylor, J., Şekercioğlu, Ç.H. and Butchart, S.H.M. 2020. Generation lengths of the world’s birds and their implications for extinction risk. Conservation Biology 34(5): 1252-1261. DOI: 10.1111/cobi.13486.
Gorresen, P.M., Camp, R.J., Klavitter, J.L., Pratt, T.K., Hart, P.J. 2008. Abundance, distribution and population trend of the Hawaiian Hawk: 1998-2007. Hawaii Cooperative Studies Unit Technical Report HCSU-009.
Griffin, C. R.; Paton, P. W. C.; Baskett, T. S. 1998. Breeding ecology and behaviour of the Hawaiian Hawk. Condor 100: 654-662.
Hall, L. S.; Morrison, M. L.; Bloom, P. H. 1997. Population status of the endangered Hawaiian Hawk. Journal of Raptor Research 31: 11-15.
IUCN. 2023. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2023-1. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 07 December 2023).
Klavitter, J.L., Marzluff, J.M. and Vekasy, M.S. 2003. Abundance and demography of the Hawaiian hawk: is delisting warranted? Journal of Wildlife Management 67(1): 165-176.
Scott, J.M.; Mountainspring, S.; Ramsey, F.L.; Kepler, C.B. 1986. Forest bird communities of the Hawaiian Islands: Their dynamics, ecology, and conservation. Cooper Ornithological Society, California.
Thiollay, J.-M. 1994. Family Accipitridae (Hawks and Eagles). In: del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J. (ed.), Handbook of the birds of the world, pp. 52-205. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain.
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS). 2020. Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Removing the Hawaiian Hawk From the Federal List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife. 85 FR 164. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Hawaiian Hawk Buteo solitarius. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/hawaiian-hawk-buteo-solitarius on 23/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/11/2024.