LC
Grey-necked Bunting Emberiza buchanani



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
AERC TAC. 2003. AERC TAC Checklist of bird taxa occurring in Western Palearctic region, 15th Draft. Available at: http://www.aerc.eu/DOCS/Bird_taxa_of_the_WP15.xls.
Cramp, S. and Simmons, K.E.L. (eds). 1977-1994. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The birds of the western Palearctic. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status full migrant Forest dependency does not normally occur in forest
Land-mass type Average mass 21 g
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 8,360,000 km2
Extent of Occurrence (non-breeding) 1,560,000 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown poor estimated 2018
Population trend unknown - suspected -
Generation length 2.33 years - - -

Population justification: In Europe, the total population size is estimated at 13,800-40,300 mature individuals, with 6,900-20,200 breeding pairs (BirdLife International 2021). However, Europe comprises only approximately 2% of the species' global range, so it is not considered advisable to extrapolate from this marginal population to produce a global population estimate. In Europe, the trend for this species is not known (BirdLife International 2021). As no other data are available to derive trends, the global population trend for this species is unknown.

Trend justification:    .


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Afghanistan extant native yes
Armenia extant native yes
Azerbaijan extant native yes
Bhutan extant vagrant
China (mainland) extant native
Georgia extant native
Hong Kong (China) extant vagrant
India extant native
Iran, Islamic Republic of extant native yes yes
Iraq extant native yes
Kazakhstan extant native yes
Mongolia extant native
Oman extant vagrant yes
Pakistan extant native
Russia extant native
Russia (Central Asian) extant vagrant
Russia (European) extant native
Syria extant vagrant yes
Tajikistan extant native yes
Türkiye extant native yes
Turkmenistan extant native
Uzbekistan extant native

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Afghanistan Salang Kotal
Iran, Islamic Republic of Golestan
Iraq Peramagroon Mountain
Iraq Sari Hassan Bag
Kazakhstan Aksu-Dzhabagly State Nature Reserve
Kazakhstan Kapchagay Canyon
Kazakhstan Kenshektau Mountains
Kazakhstan Manyrak Mountains
Tajikistan Dangara massif
Tajikistan Mogoltau massif
Turkmenistan Dushakerekdag
Turkmenistan Gurykhovudan
Turkmenistan Kurendag - Garagoz
Turkmenistan Kurtusuv - Khovudan
Turkmenistan Sumbar
Turkmenistan Uly Balkan
Uzbekistan Middle reaches of the Sherabad River
Uzbekistan Sarmysh Nature Park

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable Land suitable non-breeding
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable Land suitable breeding
Desert Temperate suitable breeding
Desert Temperate suitable non-breeding
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) suitable non-breeding
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) suitable breeding
Altitude 900 - 3200 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Grey-necked Bunting Emberiza buchanani. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/grey-necked-bunting-emberiza-buchanani on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.