Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
del Hoyo, J.; Collar, N. J.; Christie, D. A.; Elliott, A.; Fishpool, L. D. C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge UK: Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | - | B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v) |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2016 | Vulnerable | B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v) |
2012 | Vulnerable | B1ab(ii,iii,iv,v) |
2008 | Vulnerable | B1a+b(ii,iii,iv,v) |
2004 | Vulnerable | |
2000 | Vulnerable | |
1996 | Vulnerable | |
1994 | Vulnerable | |
1988 | Threatened |
Migratory status | nomadic | Forest dependency | medium |
Land-mass type |
shelf island |
Average mass | - |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) | 595,000 km2 | medium |
Number of locations | 6-15 | - |
Severely fragmented? | no | - |
Estimate | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Population size | 1500-7000 mature individuals | medium | estimated | 1999 |
Population trend | decreasing | poor | suspected | 2006-2026 |
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 10-19% | - | - | - |
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 10-19% | - | - | - |
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 10-19% | - | - | - |
Generation length | 6.6 years | - | - | - |
Number of subpopulations | 2-100 | - | - | - |
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation | 1-89% | - | - | - |
Population justification: A population estimate of 2,500-9,999 individuals has been derived from analysis of records and surveys in BirdLife International (2001). This equates to 1,667-6,666 mature individuals, rounded here to 1,500-7,000 mature individuals.
Trend justification: The species is suspected to be in decline owing to the on-going loss and degradation of its forest habitat, combined with hunting pressure.
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding visitor | Non-breeding visitor | Passage migrant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Brunei | extant | native | ||||
Indonesia | extant | native | yes | |||
Malaysia | extant | native | yes | |||
Philippines | extant | native | yes |
Country/Territory | IBA Name |
---|---|
Brunei | Seria Coast |
Indonesia | Gunung Awu |
Indonesia | Karakelang Utara |
Indonesia | Pasoso |
Indonesia | Pegunungan Tokalekaju |
Indonesia | Pulau Kabaruan |
Indonesia | Pulau Salibabu |
Malaysia | Mantanani islands |
Malaysia | Similajau National Park |
Malaysia | Sipadan islands |
Philippines | Balabac Island |
Philippines | Calauit Island |
Philippines | Mount Dajo National Park |
Philippines | Sibutu and Tumindao Islands |
Philippines | Tawi-tawi Island |
Philippines | Ursula Island |
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Artificial/Terrestrial | Plantations | suitable | non-breeding |
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland | major | resident |
Altitude | Occasional altitudinal limits |
Threat (level 1) | Threat (level 2) | Impact and Stresses | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agriculture & aquaculture | Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Small-holder farming | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Biological resource use | Hunting & trapping terrestrial animals - Intentional use (species is the target) | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Biological resource use | Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest] | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Canis familiaris | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Felis catus | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Grey Imperial-pigeon Ducula pickeringii. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/grey-imperial-pigeon-ducula-pickeringii on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.