LC
Freckled Duck Stictonetta naevosa



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note
Monotypic.

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1996 Vulnerable
1994 Vulnerable
1988 Threatened
Species attributes

Migratory status nomadic Forest dependency does not normally occur in forest
Land-mass type Australia
Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 7,540,000 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 7300-17000 mature individuals poor estimated 2024
Population trend stable - suspected -
Generation length 6.47 years - - -

Population justification: The population is estimated to number 11,000-26,000 individuals, roughly equating to 7,300-17,000 mature individuals. Numbers are suspected to fluctuate, but with a stable trend over the longer term (Wetlands International 2023).

Trend justification: The overall trend is suspected to be fluctuating (Wetlands International 2006).


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Australia extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Australia Arcoona Lakes
Australia Bulloo Floodplain
Australia Coongie Lakes
Australia Goyder Lagoon
Australia Kangaroo Island
Australia Lake Bindegolly
Australia Lake Corangamite Complex
Australia Lake Galilee
Australia Lake Gregory/Paraku
Australia Lake Machattie Area
Australia Lakes Muncoonie, Mumbleberry and Torquinie
Australia Lowbidgee Floodplain
Australia Menindee Lakes
Australia North Victorian Wetlands
Australia Paroo Floodplain and Currawinya
Australia Strzelecki Desert Lakes
Australia Werribee and Avalon

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Marine Coastal/Supratidal Coastal Brackish/Saline Lagoons/Marine Lakes major resident
Wetlands (inland) Bogs, Marshes, Swamps, Fens, Peatlands major breeding
Altitude   Occasional altitudinal limits  

Utilisation
Purpose Scale
Pets/display animals, horticulture international
Sport hunting/specimen collecting subsistence, national

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Freckled Duck Stictonetta naevosa. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/freckled-duck-stictonetta-naevosa on 18/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 18/12/2024.