Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
SACC. 2005 and updates. A classification of the bird species of South America. Available at: https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | - | - |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2019 | Least Concern | |
2016 | Vulnerable | B1ab(i,ii,iii) |
2012 | Vulnerable | B1ab(i,ii,iii) |
2011 | Vulnerable | B1a+b(i,ii,iii) |
2008 | Near Threatened | B1a+b(ii,iii,v) |
2004 | Near Threatened | |
2002 | Near Threatened | |
2000 | Not Recognised | |
1994 | Not Recognised | |
1988 | Not Recognised |
Migratory status | not a migrant | Forest dependency | high |
Land-mass type |
continent |
Average mass | 12 g |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) | 979,000 km2 | good |
Severely fragmented? | no | - |
Estimate | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Population size | unknown | - | - | - |
Population trend | decreasing | poor | suspected | 2000-2011 |
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 1-9% | - | - | - |
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 1-9% | - | - | - |
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 1-9% | - | - | - |
Generation length | 3.6 years | - | - | - |
Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified. Data from Sucumbíos (Ecuador) suggest that the species is uncommon.
Trend justification: The species's population is thought to be in decline owing principally to ongoing deforestation, but the population trend has not been estimated directly. Tracewski et al. (2016) measured the forest loss within this species’s range between 2000 and 2012 as c.80 km2. This roughly equates to a rate of forest loss of 1.6% over three generations (10.8 years) for this species, with the assumption that habitat loss has continued at the same rate to the present day. For a highly forest-dependent species like Foothill Elaenia, population changes may be proportional to forest cover change. Therefore, the species is suspected to decline at <10% over three generations.
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding visitor | Non-breeding visitor | Passage migrant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Colombia | extant | native | yes | |||
Ecuador | extant | native | yes | |||
Peru | extant | native | yes |
Country/Territory | IBA Name |
---|---|
Ecuador | Cordillera de Kutukú |
Ecuador | Reserva Ecológica Cofán-Bermejo |
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane | major | resident |
Altitude | 890 - 1500 m | Occasional altitudinal limits | 800 - 1650 m |
Threat (level 1) | Threat (level 2) | Impact and Stresses | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agriculture & aquaculture | Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Agro-industry farming | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Biological resource use | Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (large scale) [harvest] | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Residential & commercial development | Housing & urban areas | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Future | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 3 | ||||||
|
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Foothill Elaenia Myiopagis olallai. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/foothill-elaenia-myiopagis-olallai on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.