LC
Fasciated Tiger-heron Tigrisoma fasciatum



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
SACC. 2005 and updates. A classification of the bird species of South America. Available at: https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2023 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Near Threatened
1988 Near Threatened
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency high
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 14,400,000 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 20000-49999 mature individuals poor suspected 2022
Population trend decreasing - suspected 2010-2031
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-19% - - -
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-19% - - -
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 1-19% - - -
Generation length 7.13 years - - -
Number of subpopulations 3 - - -
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation 1-89% - - -

Population justification: Wetlands International (2022) place the total population in a band of c.14,500-17,000 individuals, roughly equating to 9,600-12,000 mature individuals. This may however be a considerable underestimate as the species is frequently observed across its large range (see eBird 2022). National population estimates include 250-999 mature individuals in French Guiana (UICN France et al. 2017), 2,500-9,999 mature individuals in Brazil (ICMBio 2018) and over 10,000 mature individuals in Ecuador (Freile et al. 2019). Tentatively, the total population is here placed in the band 20,000-49,999 mature individuals, though a comprehensive estimate is urgently required.

Trend justification: The overall population trend has not been investigated (see Wetlands International 2022) and may vary in different parts of the range. While it is reported to decline in Brazil, Argentina and Ecuador (ICMBio 2018, Freile et al. 2019, Martínez-Vilalta et al. 2020), it is stable in French Guiana (UICN France et al. 2017) and possibly increasing in Costa Rica (Martínez-Vilalta et al. 2020).
Tree cover within the range has been lost at a rate of 9% over the past three generations (Global Forest Watch 2022, using Hansen et al. [2013] data and methods disclosed therein). The species is usually found near streams in humid forests (Martínez-Vilalta et al. 2020); it is consequently plausible that the population decline is roughly equivalent to the rate of tree cover loss. Tentatively, declines are here placed in the band 1-19% over three generations.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Argentina extant native yes
Bolivia extant native yes
Brazil extant native yes
Colombia extant native yes
Costa Rica extant native yes
Ecuador extant native yes
French Guiana extant native yes
Guyana extant native yes
Honduras extant native yes
Nicaragua extant native yes
Panama extant native yes
Paraguay extant native yes
Peru extant native yes
Suriname extant native yes
Venezuela extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland major resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane suitable resident
Wetlands (inland) Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls) major resident
Altitude 0 - 3300 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Utilisation
Purpose Scale
Pets/display animals, horticulture international

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Fasciated Tiger-heron Tigrisoma fasciatum. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/fasciated-tiger-heron-tigrisoma-fasciatum on 27/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 27/11/2024.