LC
Eurasian Crimson-winged Finch Rhodopechys sanguineus



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Kirwan, G.M., Atkinson, P.W., van den Berg, A.B. and Shirihai, H. 2006. Taxonomy of the Crimson-winged Finch Rhodopechys sanguineus: a test case for defining species limits between disjunct taxa? Bulletin of the African Bird Club 13(2): 136-146.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2013 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2008 Not Recognised
2004 Not Recognised
2000 Not Recognised
1994 Not Recognised
1988 Not Recognised
Species attributes

Migratory status full migrant Forest dependency does not normally occur in forest
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 5,490,000 km2
Extent of Occurrence (non-breeding) 5,500,000 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 535000-2060000 mature individuals poor estimated 2018
Population trend unknown - suspected -
Generation length 3.1 years - - -

Population justification: In Europe, the total population size is estimated at 107,000-411,000 mature individuals, with 53,600-206,000 breeding pairs (BirdLife International 2021), and comprises approximately 20% of the species' global range, so a very preliminary estimate of the global population size is between 535,000-2,060,000 mature individuals, although further validation of this estimate is desirable. In Europe the trend for this species is not known (BirdLife International 2021). As no other data are available to derive trends, the global population trend for this species is unknown

Trend justification:    .


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Afghanistan extant native yes
Armenia extant native yes
Azerbaijan extant native yes
China (mainland) extant native
Georgia extant native yes
India extant uncertain
Iran, Islamic Republic of extant native yes
Iraq extant native yes
Israel extant native yes
Kazakhstan extant native yes
Kyrgyzstan extant native yes
Lebanon extant native yes
Pakistan extant vagrant
Palestine extant native yes
Russia extant native
Russia (European) extant native
Syria extant native yes
Tajikistan extant native yes
Türkiye extant native yes
Turkmenistan extant native
Uzbekistan extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Afghanistan Bande Amir
Afghanistan Salang Kotal
Iran, Islamic Republic of Arasbaran Protected Area
Iran, Islamic Republic of Lar River Protected Area
Iran, Islamic Republic of Oshtrankuh Protected Area
Kazakhstan Aksu-Dzhabagly State Nature Reserve
Kyrgyzstan Eastern Alai
Kyrgyzstan Western Alai, Kok-Suu river
Syria Abu Zad
Syria Mount Hermon
Tajikistan Aktash massif
Tajikistan Dashtidjum
Tajikistan Drumkul Lake
Tajikistan Dzhavshangoz
Tajikistan Ishkashim
Tajikistan Iskanderkul lake and mountains
Tajikistan Kattasay and Daganasay Reservoirs
Tajikistan Kondara Gorge
Tajikistan Kulikalon Lakes
Uzbekistan Bashkyzylsay Unit of the Chatkal Mountains Biosphere Reserve
Uzbekistan Central section of the Kurama Mountain Range
Uzbekistan Pulatkhan Gorge

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Grassland Temperate suitable breeding
Grassland Temperate suitable non-breeding
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) suitable non-breeding
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) suitable breeding
Altitude 1240 - 4200 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Utilisation
Purpose Scale
Pets/display animals, horticulture international

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Eurasian Crimson-winged Finch Rhodopechys sanguineus. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/eurasian-crimson-winged-finch-rhodopechys-sanguineus on 22/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/12/2024.