NT
Cuban Bullfinch Melopyrrha nigra



Justification

Justification of Red List category
This species is listed as Near Threatened because it is thought to be undergoing a moderately rapid decline due to habitat loss and fragmentation as well as capture for the cagebird trade.

Population justification
The global population size has not been quantified, but this species is described as 'fairly common' (Stotz et al. 1996).

Trend justification
The population is inferred to be declining as a result of habitat loss and fragmentation, as well as trapping for the cage bird market (Alonso et al. 2012, Ayón Güemes et al. 2013).

Distribution and population

Pyrrhulagra nigra is endemic to Cuba and surrounding islands.

Ecology

This species is found in forest and mangroves, as well as in brushy areas (Rising 2016).

Threats

This species is affected by habitat loss, and fragmentation as well as by trapping for the cage bird market (Alonso et al. 2012, Ayón Güemes et al. 2013). Forest loss within the species's range is currently estimated at ~2.8% across a ten year period (Tracewski et al. 2016).

Conservation actions

Conservation Actions Underway

Conservation Actions Proposed
Protect remaining habitat. Potentially, attempt to reduce trade in this species.

Acknowledgements

Text account compilers
Everest, J.

Contributors
Butchart, S., Ekstrom, J. & Westrip, J.R.S.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Cuban Bullfinch Melopyrrha nigra. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/cuban-bullfinch-melopyrrha-nigra on 23/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/11/2024.