LC
Crimson-backed Sunbird Leptocoma minima



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note
Leptocoma minima (del Hoyo and Collar 2016) was previously placed in the genus Nectarinia following Sibley & Monroe (1990, 1993).

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Sibley, C. G.; Monroe, B. L. 1990. Distribution and taxonomy of birds of the world. Yale University Press, New Haven, USA.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency medium
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 179,000 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - - -
Population trend stable - suspected -
Generation length 3.6 years - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is reported to be locally common (Cheke et al. 2001).

Trend justification: The population is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any declines or substantial threats.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
India extant native yes
Sri Lanka extant uncertain

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
India Achankovil Forest Division
India Amarambalam Reserved Forest - Nilambur
India Amboli-Tilari Reserve Forest
India Anamudi Shola National Park
India Anshi National Park
India Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary
India Avalanche (Nilgiri)
India Bandipur National Park
India Berijam (Kodaikanal)
India Bhadra Wildlife Sanctuary
India Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary (including Molem)
India Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary
India Bhimgad Forests
India Bison Swamp (Nilgiri)
India Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary
India Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary
India Cairn Hill Reserve Forest (Nilgiri)
India Camel’s Hump Mountains
India Chandoli National Park
India Chimmony Wildlife Sanctuary
India Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary
India Dandeli Wildlife Sanctuary
India Eravikulam National Park
India Governor's Shola (Nilgiri)
India Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park
India INS - Shivaji and adjoining areas, Lonavla
India Kalakad-Mundanthurai Tiger Reserve
India Karnala Bird Sanctuary
India Kemmangundi and Bababudan Hills
India Kemphole Reserve Forest
India Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary
India Kudremukh National Park
India Kulahupuzha Reserved Forest
India Kurinjimala Wildlife Sanctuary
India Longwood Shola - Kothagiri
India Malayattur Reserve Forest
India Mankulam Forest Division
India Mathikettan Shola National Park
India Megamalai Mountains
India Melagiris
India Mhadei Wildlife Sanctuary and area
India Mudumalai National Park
India Mukurthi National Park (Nilgiris)
India Muthikulam-Siruvani Reserve Forest
India Muthukuzhi
India Naduvattam
India Navelim wetland
India Nelliyampathy (Nemmara Division)
India Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary
India Pampadum Shola National Park
India Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary
India Peechi - Vazhani Wildlife Sanctuary
India Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary
India Phansad Wildlife Sanctuary
India Poomparai and Kukkal
India Pushpagiri Wildlife Sanctuary
India Radhanagari Wildlife Sanctuary
India Sharavathi Valley Wildlife Sanctuary
India Shendurney Wildlife Sanctuary
India Shola around Kodaikanal
India Silent Valley National Park
India Someshwara Wildlife Sanctuary
India Srivilliputhur Wildlife Sanctuary
India Talakaveri Wildlife Sanctuary
India Thaishola
India Thattekkad Wildlife Sanctuary
India Vazhachal Forest Division
India Wynaad Wildlife Sanctuary

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Plantations suitable resident
Artificial/Terrestrial Rural Gardens suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Dry suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Mangrove Vegetation Above High Tide Level suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland suitable resident
Altitude   Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Crimson-backed Sunbird Leptocoma minima. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/crimson-backed-sunbird-leptocoma-minima on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.