LC
Common Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note

Phylloscopus collybita and P. tristis (del Hoyo and Collar 2016) were previously lumped as P. collybita following AERC TAC (2003).

 

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Not Recognised
2008 Not Recognised
2004 Not Recognised
2000 Not Recognised
1994 Not Recognised
1988 Not Recognised
Species attributes

Migratory status full migrant Forest dependency medium
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 14,000,000 km2 medium
Extent of Occurrence (non-breeding) 34,400,000 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 75900000-120000000 mature individuals medium estimated 2018
Population trend stable - suspected -
Generation length 2.02 years - - -

Population justification: In Europe, the total population size is estimated at 72,100,000-114,000,000 mature individuals, with 36,000,000-56,700,000 breeding pairs (BirdLife International 2021), and comprises approximately 95% of the species' global range, so a very preliminary estimate of the global population size is between 75,900,000-120,000,000 mature individuals, although further validation of this estimate is desirable. The species' population in Europe is considered to have remained relatively stable over three generations (10 years) (BirdLife International 2021). As this region holds the vast majority of the species' global range, the global population size is considered to be stable over three generations.

Trend justification:    .


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Albania extant native yes
Algeria extant native yes
Andorra extant native yes
Armenia extant native yes
Austria extant native yes
Azerbaijan extant native yes
Belarus extant native yes
Belgium extant native yes
Benin extant native yes
Bosnia and Herzegovina extant native yes
Bulgaria extant native yes
Burkina Faso extant native yes
Cameroon extant vagrant
Chad extant vagrant
Congo, The Democratic Republic of the extant vagrant
Côte d'Ivoire extant vagrant
Croatia extant native yes
Cyprus extant native yes
Czechia extant native yes
Denmark extant native yes yes
Djibouti extant native yes
Egypt extant native yes
Eritrea extant native yes
Estonia extant native yes
Ethiopia extant native yes
Faroe Islands (to Denmark) extant native yes
Finland extant native yes yes
France extant native yes
Gambia extant native yes
Georgia extant native yes
Germany extant native yes yes
Ghana extant native yes
Gibraltar (to UK) extant native yes
Greece extant native yes yes
Guinea extant native
Guinea-Bissau extant native
Hungary extant native yes
Iceland extant native
Iraq extant native yes yes
Ireland extant native yes
Israel extant native yes
Italy extant native yes
Jordan extant native yes yes
Kenya extant native yes
Latvia extant native yes
Lebanon extant native yes yes
Libya extant native yes
Liechtenstein extant native yes
Lithuania extant native yes
Luxembourg extant native yes
Mali extant native yes
Malta extant native yes
Mauritania extant native yes
Moldova extant native yes
Montenegro extant native yes
Morocco extant native yes
Netherlands extant native yes
Niger extant native yes
Nigeria extant native yes
North Macedonia extant native yes
Norway extant native yes
Palestine extant native yes yes
Poland extant native yes
Portugal extant native yes
Romania extant native yes
Russia extant native yes
Russia (European) extant native yes
Rwanda extant native yes
Saudi Arabia extant native yes yes
Senegal extant native yes
Serbia extant native yes
Seychelles extant vagrant
Slovakia extant native yes
Slovenia extant native yes
Somalia extant native yes
South Sudan extant native yes
Spain extant native yes
Sudan extant native yes
Sweden extant native yes
Switzerland extant native yes
Syria extant native yes yes
Tanzania extant native yes
Tunisia extant native yes
Türkiye extant native yes
Uganda extant native yes
Ukraine extant native yes yes
United Arab Emirates extant native yes yes
United Kingdom extant native yes
Western Sahara extant native yes
Yemen extant native yes yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Rural Gardens suitable non-breeding
Forest Boreal suitable breeding
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Mangrove Vegetation Above High Tide Level suitable non-breeding
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane suitable non-breeding
Forest Temperate suitable breeding
Forest Temperate suitable non-breeding
Savanna Dry suitable non-breeding
Shrubland Mediterranean-type Shrubby Vegetation suitable non-breeding
Shrubland Subtropical/Tropical Dry suitable non-breeding
Wetlands (inland) Freshwater Springs and Oases suitable non-breeding
Wetlands (inland) Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls) suitable non-breeding
Wetlands (inland) Seasonal/Intermittent Freshwater Marshes/Pools (under 8ha) suitable non-breeding
Wetlands (inland) Shrub Dominated Wetlands suitable non-breeding
Altitude 0 - 3300 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Agriculture & aquaculture Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Agro-industry farming Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Indirect ecosystem effects
Climate change & severe weather Droughts Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Causing/Could cause fluctuations Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation
Climate change & severe weather Habitat shifting & alteration Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Indirect ecosystem effects
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases Problematic native species/diseases - Phylloscopus trochilus Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Competition
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases Problematic native species/diseases - Regulus regulus Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Competition

Utilisation
Purpose Scale
Sport hunting/specimen collecting subsistence, national

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Common Chiffchaff Phylloscopus collybita. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/common-chiffchaff-phylloscopus-collybita on 22/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/11/2024.