LC
Cape Verde Swift Apus alexandri



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note
Molecular phylogeny (Päckert et al. 2012) placed this species in a clade with A. niansae, A. bradfieldi, A. barbatus, A. berliozi, A. unicolor, A. pallidus and A. apus. Formerly considered conspecific with A. unicolor; recently suggested as being more closely related to A. niansae, A. barbatus or A. pallidus, although these proposals appear to be based mainly on speculation. Only known eggs, described in 1898, were considered unique among Apodiformes in being speckled reddish-brown; a much later clutch reported in 1986, however, consisted of pure white eggs (like those of other Apodiformes), suggesting that first set was probably misidentified; implications drawn from first eggs have greatly confused the matter of relationships. Monotypic.

Taxonomic source(s)
Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International. 2023. Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the birds of the world. Version 8. Available at: https://datazone.birdlife.org/userfiles/file/Species/Taxonomy/HBW-BirdLife_Checklist_v8_Dec23.zip.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency low
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 32,100 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - - -
Population trend stable - suspected -
Generation length 4.34 years - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but the species is described as common (del Hoyo et al. 1999). The population is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any declines or substantial threats.

Trend justification: The population is suspected to be stable in the absence of evidence for any declines or substantial threats.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Cape Verde extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Cape Verde Central mountain range of Ilha de São Nicolau
Cape Verde Serra do Pico da Antónia
Cape Verde Volcano area, Ilha do Fogo

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane suitable resident
Shrubland Subtropical/Tropical Dry suitable resident
Altitude 0 - 2830 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Cape Verde Swift Apus alexandri. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/cape-verde-swift-apus-alexandri on 22/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/11/2024.