LC
Boyaca Antpitta Grallaria alticola



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note

Grallaria quitensis, G. alticola and G. atuensis (del Hoyo and Collar 2016) were previously lumped as G. quitensis following SACC (2005 & updates), Sibley & Monroe (1990, 1993) and Stotz et al. (1996). Original note from Illustrated Checklists: Hitherto treated as conspecific with G. quitensis and G. atuensis, but differs in its slightly smaller size with clearly smaller bill (at least 1), browner (less olive) upperparts (1), and distinctive voice (see G. atuensis for species-level difference in call), having a four-note vs three-note song with short pauses between last three notes (4) resulting in a rhythmic phrase, and reaching lower overall (vs quitensis) or maximum (vs atuensis) frequencies (1) (Boesman 2016); in playback experiments (O. Cortés pers. comm. 2016), present species and G. quitensis didn’t respond to the songs of the other members of the complex. Monotypic. 

Taxonomic source(s)
Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International. 2023. Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the birds of the world. Version 8. Available at: https://datazone.birdlife.org/userfiles/file/Species/Taxonomy/HBW-BirdLife_Checklist_v8_Dec23.zip.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Not Recognised
2008 Not Recognised
2004 Not Recognised
2000 Not Recognised
1994 Not Recognised
1988 Not Recognised
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency medium
Land-mass type Average mass 66 g
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 49,700 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - - -
Population trend decreasing - suspected -
Generation length 4.34 years - - -

Population justification: The global population size has not been quantified, but this species is described as 'common' (Stotz et al. 1996). This species is considered to have a medium dependency on forest habitat, and tree cover is estimated to have declined by 1.6% within its mapped range over the past three generations (Global Forest Watch 2022, using Hansen et al. [2013] data and methods disclosed therein). Therefore, as a precautionary measure, it is tentatively suspected that this loss of cover may have led to a decline of between 1-19% in the species' population size over the same time frame.

Trend justification:   .


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Colombia extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Pastureland suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane major resident
Grassland Subtropical/Tropical High Altitude major resident
Shrubland Subtropical/Tropical High Altitude major resident
Wetlands (inland) Bogs, Marshes, Swamps, Fens, Peatlands suitable resident
Wetlands (inland) Permanent Freshwater Lakes (over 8ha) suitable resident
Altitude 2200 - 4500 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Boyaca Antpitta Grallaria alticola. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/boyaca-antpitta-grallaria-alticola on 05/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 05/12/2024.