Bird, J.P., Martin, R., Akçakaya, H.R., Gilroy, J., Burfield, I.J., Garnett, S.G., Symes, A., Taylor, J., Şekercioğlu, Ç.H. and Butchart, S.H.M. 2020. Generation lengths of the world’s birds and their implications for extinction risk. Conservation Biology 34(5): 1252-1261. DOI: 10.1111/cobi.13486.
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
IUCN. 2021. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2021-3. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 09 December 2021).
Partners in Flight. 2020. Avian Conservation Assessment Database, version 2020. Available at: http://pif.birdconservancy.org/ACAD.
Wetlands International. 2020. Waterbird Population Estimates. Available at: https://wpe.wetlands.org.
Zimpfer, N. L., Rhodes, W. E., Silverman, E. D., Zimmerman, G. S. and Richkus, K. D. 2011. Trends in duck breeding populations, 1955-2011. US Fish and Wildlife Service.
IUCN SSC Duck Specialist Group
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Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Blue-winged Teal Spatula discors. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/blue-winged-teal-spatula-discors on 23/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/11/2024.