Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | - | - |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2023 | Least Concern | |
2016 | Near Threatened | A2c+3c+4c;B1ab(i,ii,iii) |
2012 | Near Threatened | A2c+3c+4c;B1ab(i,ii,iii) |
2011 | Near Threatened | A2c; A3c; A4c; B1a+b(i,ii,iii) |
2008 | Near Threatened | B1a+b(i,ii,iii,v) |
2004 | Near Threatened | |
2000 | Lower Risk/Near Threatened | |
1994 | Lower Risk/Near Threatened | |
1988 | Lower Risk/Least Concern |
Migratory status | not a migrant | Forest dependency | low |
Land-mass type |
continent |
Average mass | 35 g |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) | 185,000 km2 | medium |
Severely fragmented? | no | - |
Estimate | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Population size | 20000-49999 mature individuals | poor | suspected | 2022 |
Population trend | decreasing | poor | inferred | - |
Generation length | 3.49 years | - | - | - |
Number of subpopulations | 1 | - | - | - |
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation | 100% | - | - | - |
Population justification: The global population is suspected to number fewer than 50,000 mature individuals (Partners in Flight 2022), thus it is here placed in the band 20,000-49,999 mature individuals.
Trend justification: The population is declining as a consequence of the loss, degradation and fragmentation of its habitat, mainly driven by agricultural conversion as well as housing and tourist developments (Cody and Sharpe 2020). Even though it can persist in small patches of scrub and forest habitat, extensive clearance of habitat is causing local declines, e.g. between 2003 and 2008 on Caye Caulker (B. W. Miller in litt. 2008).
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding visitor | Non-breeding visitor | Passage migrant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belize | extant | native | yes | |||
Guatemala | extant | native | yes | |||
Mexico | extant | native | yes |
Country/Territory | IBA Name |
---|---|
Belize | Belize Coastal and near shore islands |
Belize | Belize Off-shore and Barrier Islands |
Belize | Crooked Tree and associated wetlands |
Belize | Northeastern Belize |
Mexico | Isla Cozumel |
Mexico | Sian Ka'an |
Mexico | Uyumil Ce'h |
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Artificial/Terrestrial | Subtropical/Tropical Heavily Degraded Former Forest | suitable | resident |
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Dry | suitable | resident |
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Mangrove Vegetation Above High Tide Level | suitable | resident |
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland | suitable | resident |
Shrubland | Subtropical/Tropical Dry | major | resident |
Shrubland | Subtropical/Tropical Moist | suitable | resident |
Altitude | 0 - 240 m | Occasional altitudinal limits |
Threat (level 1) | Threat (level 2) | Impact and Stresses | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agriculture & aquaculture | Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Scale Unknown/Unrecorded | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
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Climate change & severe weather | Storms & flooding | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Future | Majority (50-90%) | Rapid Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases | Problematic native species/diseases - Quiscalus mexicanus | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Negligible declines | Low Impact: 4 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Residential & commercial development | Housing & urban areas | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Residential & commercial development | Tourism & recreation areas | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Majority (50-90%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Medium Impact: 6 | ||||||
|
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Black Catbird Melanoptila glabrirostris. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/black-catbird-melanoptila-glabrirostris on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.