VU
Black-bibbed Cicadabird Edolisoma mindanense



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note

Edolisoma mindanense (del Hoyo and Collar 2016) was previously listed as Coracina mindanensis.

 

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - A2c+3c+4c

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Vulnerable A2c+3c+4c
2016 Vulnerable A2c+3c+4c
2012 Vulnerable A2c+3c+4c
2008 Vulnerable A2c; A3c; A4c
2004 Vulnerable
2000 Lower Risk/Near Threatened
1996 Vulnerable
1994 Vulnerable
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency medium
Land-mass type shelf island
Average mass 59 g
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 750,000 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size unknown - - -
Population trend decreasing poor suspected 2016-2028
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 20-39% - - -
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 20-39% - - -
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 20-39% - - -
Generation length 4.1 years - - -

Population justification: Population size not estimated, but abundance and density evidently varies across its relatively large range. Described as scarce by Allen (2020) and pattern of records eBird 2024) generally suggest that it is commoner in southern parts of its range. Interpretations of its abundance are also obfuscated by the species' generally elusive ecology, with Allen (2020) concluding that it 'may be more widespread than records suggest'.

Trend justification: No monitoring data from which to derive trends, but assumed to be declining moderately rapidly in response to forest cover loss within its range. This species is confined to lowland forest and second growth, much of which has been cleared in the Philippines. Records remain from a scattering of localities (mostly in Mindanao) but it is evidently absent from a range of sites which might otherwise be expected to host it. Within its elevational range, forest cover loss was c.20% in the three generations (12.3 years) to 2023 (Global Forest Watch 2024, based on data from Hansen et al. [2013] and methods therein) but this possibly underestimates the rate of decline in this species. First, it does not take into account selective logging and degradation which is widespread in the Philippines (Grantham et al. 2020). Second, it appears to overestimate the area of existing habitat (confusing some plantations and heavily degraded forests for forest cover), thus underestimated the percentage of decline in habitat. Moreover, sites from where most records of this species come (e.g. PICOP, Brgy Kuden and Samar Natural Park) are being cleared and degraded very rapidly, while sites such as Subic Bay (Luzon) appear to show a declining reporting rate, despite little to no change in forest extent. Overall, it is therefore considered possible that this species may be declining relatively rapidly, equivalent to 20-39% over the past three generations, with similar rates suspected in the future.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Philippines extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Subtropical/Tropical Heavily Degraded Former Forest marginal resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland major resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane suitable resident
Altitude 0 - 1000 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Agriculture & aquaculture Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Agro-industry farming Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Rapid Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Agriculture & aquaculture Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Small-holder farming Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Agriculture & aquaculture Wood & pulp plantations - Agro-industry plantations Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Biological resource use Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (large scale) [harvest] Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Biological resource use Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest] Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Energy production & mining Mining & quarrying Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Negligible declines Low Impact: 4
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Residential & commercial development Housing & urban areas Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Black-bibbed Cicadabird Edolisoma mindanense. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/black-bibbed-cicadabird-edolisoma-mindanense on 19/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 19/12/2024.