Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
SACC. 2005 and updates. A classification of the bird species of South America. Available at: https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | - | - |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2023 | Near Threatened | C2a(i) |
2016 | Near Threatened | A2c+3c+4c |
2012 | Near Threatened | A2c+3c+4c |
2008 | Near Threatened | A2c; A3c; A4c |
2004 | Near Threatened | |
2000 | Lower Risk/Near Threatened | |
1994 | Lower Risk/Near Threatened | |
1988 | Threatened |
Migratory status | not a migrant | Forest dependency | high |
Land-mass type |
continent |
Average mass | - |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) | 107,000 km2 | medium |
Severely fragmented? | no | - |
Estimate | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Population size | 4600-16000 mature individuals | medium | estimated | 2014 |
Population trend | decreasing | poor | suspected | 2016-2029 |
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 1-9% | - | - | - |
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 1-9% | - | - | - |
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) | 1-9% | - | - | - |
Generation length | 4.4 years | - | - | - |
Number of subpopulations | 2-100 | - | - | - |
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation | 1-89% | - | - | - |
Population justification: The species is described as 'rare and patchily distributed' (Stotz et al. 1996). In Colombia, densities of 1-3 individuals/km2 could be observed (Renjifo et al. 2014). Assuming that this density is representative for the entire range, and assuming that only 25% of forests within the range are occupied to account for its rarity (i.e., 7,000-8,000 km2; Global Forest Watch 2022), the global population may number 7,000-24,000 individuals. This roughly equates to 4,600-16,000 mature individuals.
Trend justification: The population trend has not been investigated, but declines are suspected as this species is described as susceptible to the loss and disturbance of its habitat.
Tree cover loss within the range is low (3% over three generations; Global Forest Watch 2022, using Hansen et al. [2013] data and methods disclosed therein). Population declines are therefore likely equally low and localised; they are here tentatively placed in the band 1-9% over three generations.
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding visitor | Non-breeding visitor | Passage migrant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Colombia | extant | native | yes | |||
Ecuador | extant | native | yes |
Country/Territory | IBA Name |
---|---|
Colombia | Alto de Pisones |
Colombia | Munchique Natural National Park and southern extension |
Colombia | Parque Nacional Natural Tatamá |
Colombia | Reserva Natural El Pangán |
Colombia | Reserva Natural Río Ñambí |
Colombia | Reserva Natural Tambito |
Ecuador | Corredor Awacachi |
Ecuador | El Ángel - Cerro Golondrinas and surrounding areas |
Ecuador | Intag-Toisán |
Ecuador | Los Bancos - Milpe |
Ecuador | Maquipucuna-Río Guayllabamba |
Ecuador | Mindo and western foothills of Volcan Pichincha |
Ecuador | Río Toachi-Chiriboga |
Ecuador | Territorio Étnico Awá y alrededores |
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland | suitable | resident |
Forest | Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane | major | resident |
Altitude | 620 - 3140 m | Occasional altitudinal limits |
Threat (level 1) | Threat (level 2) | Impact and Stresses | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agriculture & aquaculture | Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Small-holder farming | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Agriculture & aquaculture | Livestock farming & ranching - Small-holder grazing, ranching or farming | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Biological resource use | Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest] | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Slow, Significant Declines | Low Impact: 5 | ||||||
|
|||||||||
Energy production & mining | Mining & quarrying | Timing | Scope | Severity | Impact | ||||
Ongoing | Minority (<50%) | Negligible declines | Low Impact: 4 | ||||||
|
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Beautiful Jay Cyanolyca pulchra. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/beautiful-jay-cyanolyca-pulchra on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.