LC
Barbary Partridge Alectoris barbara



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
AERC TAC. 2003. AERC TAC Checklist of bird taxa occurring in Western Palearctic region, 15th Draft. Available at: http://www.aerc.eu/DOCS/Bird_taxa_of_the_WP15.xls.
AERC TAC. 2003. AERC TAC Checklist of bird taxa occurring in Western Palearctic region, 15th Draft. Available at: http://www.aerc.eu/DOCS/Bird_taxa_of_the_WP15.xls.
Cramp, S. and Perrins, C.M. 1977-1994. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The birds of the western Palearctic. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Cramp, S.; Perrins, C. M. 1977-1994. Handbook of the birds of Europe, the Middle East and Africa. The birds of the western Palearctic. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
del Hoyo, J.; Collar, N. J.; Christie, D. A.; Elliott, A.; Fishpool, L. D. C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge UK: Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency low
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 4,930,000 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 300000-800000 mature individuals - estimated 2012
Population trend decreasing - suspected -
Generation length 3.9 years - - -

Population justification: The European population is estimated at 7,500-20,000 pairs, which equates to 15,000-40,100 mature individuals (BirdLife International 2015). Europe forms <5% of the global range so a very preliminary estimate of the global population size is approximately 300,000-800,000 mature individuals.

Trend justification: The species is declining owing to over-hunting and, locally, habitat loss caused by agricultural intensification (del Hoyo et al. 1994). In Europe the population size trend is unknown (BirdLife International 2015).


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Algeria extant native yes
Chad extant native yes
Egypt extant native yes
Gibraltar (to UK) extant native yes
Italy extant native yes
Libya extant native yes
Mauritania extant native yes
Morocco extant native yes
Portugal extinct introduced yes
Spain extant native yes
Tunisia extant native yes
Western Sahara extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Algeria Belezma
Gibraltar (to UK) Rock of Gibraltar
Italy Asinara island, Piana island and Stintino peninsula
Italy Cape Caccia and Conte port
Libya Bumbah Gulf
Libya Jabal al Akhdar
Libya Karabolli
Libya Nefhusa
Morocco Canton Forestier de Sidi Bou Ghaba
Morocco Msseyed
Morocco Parc National de Souss-Massa and Aglou
Morocco Parc National de Tazekka
Morocco Parc National de Toubkal
Morocco Parc National du Haut Atlas Oriental
Morocco Parc Naturel d'Ifrane
Morocco Parc Naturel de Talassemtane
Morocco Région Fouchal - Matarka
Spain Arico pine woodland
Spain Centinela mountain and La Esquina plain
Spain El Médano coast
Spain El Roque coastal cliffs
Spain Famara crag
Spain Famara sandy plain
Spain Garajonay National Park
Spain Gully of Ajuí-Betancuria
Spain Haría-Tabayesco
Spain Lajares sandy plain-Cotillo-Ezquinzo
Spain Lanzarote islets
Spain Llano Grande - Malpaís Grande - Malpaís Chico
Spain Mountain of Agua, gully of Los Cochinos and gully of Cuevas Negras
Spain Plains of La Corona-Las Honduras
Spain Rasca lava fields-Guaza mountain-Las Mesas plain
Spain Tenegüime gully
Tunisia Bouhedma
Tunisia Chaâmbi
Tunisia El Feidja
Tunisia Ichkeul
Tunisia Îles Kerkennah
Tunisia Jbel el Haouaria
Tunisia Plaines de Kairouan
Tunisia Sebkhet Ennoual
Tunisia Sebkhet Kelbia
Tunisia Sebkhet Sidi Mansour
Tunisia Steppe de Gafsa

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable Land suitable resident
Artificial/Terrestrial Plantations suitable resident
Forest Temperate suitable resident
Shrubland Mediterranean-type Shrubby Vegetation suitable resident
Altitude 0 - 3300 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Utilisation
Purpose Scale
Food - human subsistence, national
Pets/display animals, horticulture international
Sport hunting/specimen collecting subsistence, national

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Barbary Partridge Alectoris barbara. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/barbary-partridge-alectoris-barbara on 22/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/11/2024.