Taxonomic source(s)
Christidis, L. and Boles, W.E. 2008. Systematics and Taxonomy of Australian Birds. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Australia.
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
Turbott, E.G. 1990. Checklist of the Birds of New Zealand. Ornithological Society of New Zealand, Wellington.
Critically Endangered | Endangered | Vulnerable |
---|---|---|
- | - | - |
Year | Category | Criteria |
---|---|---|
2024 | Least Concern | |
2016 | Least Concern | |
2012 | Least Concern | |
2009 | Least Concern | |
2008 | Least Concern | |
2004 | Least Concern | |
2000 | Lower Risk/Least Concern | |
1994 | Lower Risk/Least Concern | |
1988 | Lower Risk/Least Concern |
Migratory status | full migrant | Forest dependency | does not normally occur in forest |
Land-mass type | Average mass | - |
Estimate | Data quality | |
---|---|---|
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) | 10,600,000 km2 | |
Extent of Occurrence (non-breeding) | 18,700,000 km2 | |
Severely fragmented? | no | - |
Estimate | Data quality | Derivation | Year of estimate | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Population size | 46700-200000 mature individuals | poor | estimated | 2023 |
Population trend | stable | - | suspected | - |
Generation length | 11.23 years | - | - | - |
Population justification: The global population size is estimated at 70,000-300,000 individuals (Wetlands International 2023), which equates to 46,700-200,000 mature individuals. The overall population trend is considered to be fluctuating over three generations (33.69 years) (Wetlands International 2023).
Trend justification: .
Country/Territory | Presence | Origin | Resident | Breeding visitor | Non-breeding visitor | Passage migrant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Australia | extant | native | yes | |||
Fiji | extant | vagrant | yes | |||
Indonesia | extant | native | ||||
Nauru | extant | vagrant | ||||
New Caledonia (to France) | extant | vagrant | ||||
New Zealand | extant | vagrant | ||||
Palau | extant | vagrant | ||||
Papua New Guinea | extant | native | ||||
Solomon Islands | extant | native | ||||
Timor-Leste | extant | native | yes | |||
Vanuatu | extant | vagrant |
Country/Territory | IBA Name |
---|---|
Australia | Alligator Rivers Floodplains |
Australia | Coongie Lakes |
Australia | Lake Eyre |
Australia | Lake Machattie Area |
Australia | Lake Sylvester System |
Australia | Lake Yamma Yamma |
Australia | Narran Wetlands |
Australia | Strzelecki Desert Lakes |
Australia | Tarrabool Lake-Eva Downs Swamp System |
Habitat (level 1) | Habitat (level 2) | Importance | Occurrence |
---|---|---|---|
Artificial/Aquatic & Marine | Artificial/Aquatic - Water Storage Areas (over 8ha) | suitable | non-breeding |
Artificial/Aquatic & Marine | Artificial/Aquatic - Water Storage Areas (over 8ha) | suitable | breeding |
Artificial/Terrestrial | Arable Land | suitable | non-breeding |
Artificial/Terrestrial | Arable Land | suitable | breeding |
Marine Coastal/Supratidal | Coastal Brackish/Saline Lagoons/Marine Lakes | suitable | non-breeding |
Marine Coastal/Supratidal | Coastal Brackish/Saline Lagoons/Marine Lakes | suitable | breeding |
Marine Intertidal | Sandy Shoreline and/or Beaches, Sand Bars, Spits, Etc | major | breeding |
Marine Intertidal | Shingle and/or Pebble Shoreline and/or Beaches | suitable | breeding |
Marine Neritic | Estuaries | suitable | non-breeding |
Marine Neritic | Estuaries | suitable | breeding |
Wetlands (inland) | Bogs, Marshes, Swamps, Fens, Peatlands | suitable | non-breeding |
Wetlands (inland) | Bogs, Marshes, Swamps, Fens, Peatlands | suitable | breeding |
Wetlands (inland) | Permanent Freshwater Lakes (over 8ha) | suitable | non-breeding |
Wetlands (inland) | Permanent Freshwater Lakes (over 8ha) | suitable | breeding |
Wetlands (inland) | Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls) | suitable | non-breeding |
Wetlands (inland) | Permanent Rivers/Streams/Creeks (includes waterfalls) | suitable | breeding |
Altitude | 0 - 150 m | Occasional altitudinal limits |
Purpose | Scale |
---|---|
Pets/display animals, horticulture | international |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Australian Pelican Pelecanus conspicillatus. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/australian-pelican-pelecanus-conspicillatus on 15/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 15/12/2024.