Bird, J.P., Martin, R., Akçakaya, H.R., Gilroy, J., Burfield, I.J., Garnett, S.G., Symes, A., Taylor, J., ?ekercio?lu, Ç.H. and Butchart, S.H.M. 2020. Generation lengths of the world’s birds and their implications for extinction risk. Conservation Biology 34(5): 1252-1261. DOI: 10.1111/cobi.13486.
Birds Australia. 2010. Australasian Bittern Botaurus poiciloptilus National Population Estimates for Spring – Summer 2009–10. Birds Australia, Carlton.
Bitterns in Rice Project. 2020. Tracking Bunyip Birds. Available at: https://www.bitternsinrice.com.au/tracking-bunyip-birds/.
Commonwealth of Australia. 2019. Draft National Recovery Plan for the Australasian Bittern. Department of Energy and Environment, Canberra.
Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (DBCA). 2018. Australasian Bittern (Botaurus poiciloptilus) Western Australian Recovery Plan. Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, Perth.
Evans, J.P., Argueso, D., Olson, R., Di Luca, A. 2017. Bias-corrected regional climate projections of extreme rainfall in south-east Australia. Theoretical and Applied Climatology 130: 1085-1098.
Garnett, S. 1992. Threatened and extinct birds of Australia. Royal Australasian Ornithologists' Union and Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service, Moonee Ponds, Australia.
Garnett, S.T. and Crowley, G.M. 2000. The action plan for Australian birds 2000. Environment Australia, Canberra.
Garnett, S.T., Szabo, J.K. and Dutson, G. 2011. The Action Plan for Australian Birds 2010. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood.
Gitsham, J. 2018. The observation and photographic documentation of an Australasian Bittern catching and consuming a small mammal. South Australian Ornithologist 42: 71-74.
Heather, B.D., Robertson, H.A. 2000. The Field Guide to the Birds of New Zealand. Viking, Auckland.
Herring, M.W., Barratt, P., Burbidge, A.H., Carey, M., Clarke, A., Comer, S., Green, B., Pickering, R., Purnell, C., Silcocks, A., Stokes, V., Znidersic, E., Jaensch, R.P., Garnett, S.T. 2021. Australasian Bittern Botaurus poiciloptilus. In: Garnett, S.T., Baker, G.B. (ed.), The Action Plan for Australian Birds 2020, pp. 222-224. CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne.
Herring, M.W., Robinson, W., Zander, K.K., Garnett, S.T. 2019. Rice fields support the global stronghold for an endangered waterbird. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 284(106599).
IUCN. 2022. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2022-2. Available at: https://www.iucnredlist.org. (Accessed: 08 December 2022).
Kingsford, R.T. 2000. Ecological impacts of dams, water diversions and river management on floodplain wetlands in Australia. Austral Ecology 25: 109-127.
Marchant, S. & Higgins, P.J. 1990. Handbook of Australian, New Zealand and Antarctic Birds, 1: ratites to ducks. Oxford University Press, Melbourne.
Menkhorst, P. 2012. The food and foraging rate of an Australasian Bittern. Australian Field Ornithology 29: 133-142.
O’Donnell C.F.J., Robertson H.A. 2016. Changes in the status and distribution of Australasian bittern (Botaurus poiciloptilus) in New Zealand, 1800s? 2011. Notornis 63: 152-166.
O’Donnell, C. F. J. 2011. Breeding of the Australasian Bittern (Botaurus poiciloptilus) in New Zealand. Emu 111: 197-201.
Ornithological Society of New Zealand. 2019. Bitterns - ‘much fewer than 1,000 in New Zealand’. Birds New Zealand 22: 15.
Pickering, R.; Gole, C. 2008. Swan coastal plain Australasian Bittern surveys 2007-2008.
Robertson, H.A., Baird, K.A., Elliott, G.P., Rodney, A., Hitchmough, N.J., Makan, T.D., Miskelly, C.M., O'Donnell, C.F.J., Sagar, P.M., Scofield, R.P., Taylor, G.A., Michel, P. 2021. Conservation status of birds in Aotearoa New Zealand, 2021. Department of Conservation, Wellington, New Zealand.
Spaggiari, J.; Chartendrault, V.; Barré, N. 2007. Zones importantes pour la conservation des oiseaux de Nouvelle-Calédonie. Société calédonienne d'ornithologie, Nouméa, N.C.
IUCN SSC Heron Specialist Group
Australian Govt - Action Plan for Australian Birds 2000 - Recovery Outline
Search for photos and videos, and hear sounds of this species from the Macaulay Library
Species factsheet from HeronConservation - The IUCN-SSC Heron Specialist Group
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Australasian Bittern Botaurus poiciloptilus. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/australasian-bittern-botaurus-poiciloptilus on 23/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/11/2024.