VU
Atherton Scrubwren Sericornis keri



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
Christidis, L. and Boles, W.E. 2008. Systematics and Taxonomy of Australian Birds. CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Australia.
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - A2bc+3c+4bc

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2022 Vulnerable A2bc+3c+4bc
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1996 Lower Risk/Conservation Dependent
1994 Lower Risk/Conservation Dependent
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency high
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 17,600 km2
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 120000-550000, 260000 mature individuals medium estimated 2020
Population trend decreasing - estimated 2011-2022
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 30-49% - - -
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 30-49% - - -
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 30-49% - - -
Generation length 3.72 years - - -
Number of subpopulations 2-3 - - -

Population justification: The abundance of Atherton Scrubwrens is calculated from the density and distribution of birds and the area of climatically suitable habitat at different altitudes in 2016 (Williams 2010a). The population size is estimated at 120,000-550,000 mature individuals, with a best estimate of 260,000 mature individuals.

Trend justification: There appears to have been a substantial decline in population size in the last three generations, as predicted by climate change modelling (Williams et al. 2003). Annual monitoring undertaken from 2000–2016 (1,970 plots, 62 different locations, 0–1500 m altitude) revealed a highly significant 43% decline in the total population over the three generations to 2016 from an estimated 450,000 to 260,000 individuals with almost none at low altitudes (<450 m; Williams & de la Fuente 2021). The reporting rate for 2-ha 20-min surveys and 500-m radius area searches undertaken 1999–2018 declined by 98% and 27% respectively per three-generation period (BirdLife Australia 2020). The cause of this decline, climate change, is unlikely to abate and given the relatively steady decline between 2000 and 2016, a similar rate of decline is suspected in the future as the area of suitable habitat continues to shift to higher elevations with a smaller area.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Australia extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Australia Daintree
Australia Wooroonooran

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland major resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane major resident
Altitude 420 - 1600 m Occasional altitudinal limits 1000 - 1400 m

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Climate change & severe weather Habitat shifting & alteration Timing Scope Severity Impact
Future Whole (>90%) Unknown Unknown
Stresses
Indirect ecosystem effects, Ecosystem degradation
Climate change & severe weather Temperature extremes Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Whole (>90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 7
Stresses
Indirect ecosystem effects, Ecosystem degradation, Species mortality

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Atherton Scrubwren Sericornis keri. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/atherton-scrubwren-sericornis-keri on 23/12/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 23/12/2024.