VU
Antioquia Bristle-tyrant Pogonotriccus lanyoni



Taxonomy

Taxonomic note
Pogonotriccus lanyoni (del Hoyo and Collar 2016) was previously listed as Phylloscartes lanyoni.

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A., Fishpool, L.D.C., Boesman, P. and Kirwan, G.M. 2016. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 2: Passerines. Lynx Edicions and BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
SACC. 2005 and updates. A classification of the bird species of South America. Available at: https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - A3c+4c

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Vulnerable A3c+4c
2016 Endangered B1ab(i,ii,iii,v);C2a(i)
2012 Endangered B1ab(i,ii,iii,v);C2a(i)
2008 Endangered B1a+b(i,ii,iii,v); C2a(i)
2004 Endangered
2000 Endangered
1996 Endangered
1994 Endangered
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency high
Land-mass type continent
Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 24,900 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 1000-2499 mature individuals poor suspected 2016
Population trend decreasing poor suspected 2017-2027
Rate of change over the past 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 20-29% - - -
Rate of change over the future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 30-49% - - -
Rate of change over the past & future 10 years/3 generations (longer of the two periods) 30-49% - - -
Generation length 2.41 years - - -
Number of subpopulations 6-100 - - -
Percentage of mature individuals in largest subpopulation 1-89% - - -

Population justification: There are no estimates of the population size (Renjifo et al. 2016). Nevertheless, based on the localised distribution and low number of records, it is suspected that the population numbers less than 2,500 mature individuals. It is here tentatively placed in the band 1,000-2,499 mature individuals, though an accurate quantification is urgently required.

Trend justification: The population trend has not been investigated, but declines are suspected on the basis of habitat loss.
The rate of tree cover loss within the range has been fairly low over the past ten years (6-9%; Renjifo et al. 2016, Global Forest Watch 2023, using Hansen et al. [2013] data and methods disclosed therein). Logging activities appear to be small-scale, but widespread across the entire range (Global Forest Watch 2023), and it has been hypothesised that the overall rate of habitat loss exceeds the rate of tree cover loss substantially due to the additive impacts of forest degradation (Renjifo et al. 2016). Tentatively, the rate of population decline over the past ten years is here placed in the band 20-29% (per Renjifo et al. 2016).
Rates of habitat loss appear to have started accelerating in c.2017 (Global Forest Watch 2023). It is projected that as a consequence of deforestation, the species will lose an additional 60% of its habitat between 2015 and 2040 (Negret et al. 2021). Assuming an exponential rate of decline, this equates to a rate of habitat loss of 46% over the next ten years. Further assuming that population declines are roughly equivalent to the rate of habitat loss, they are here placed in the band 30-49% over the next ten years.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Colombia extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name
Colombia Embalse de San Lorenzo y Jaguas
Colombia Refugio Río Claro
Colombia Reserva Regional Bajo Cauca Nechí
Colombia Serranía de las Quinchas

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Artificial/Terrestrial Subtropical/Tropical Heavily Degraded Former Forest suitable resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Lowland major resident
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Moist Montane suitable resident
Altitude 450 - 1960 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Agriculture & aquaculture Annual & perennial non-timber crops - Small-holder farming Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Agriculture & aquaculture Livestock farming & ranching - Small-holder grazing, ranching or farming Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Biological resource use Logging & wood harvesting - Unintentional effects: (subsistence/small scale) [harvest] Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Majority (50-90%) Slow, Significant Declines Medium Impact: 6
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation
Energy production & mining Mining & quarrying Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem degradation, Ecosystem conversion
Residential & commercial development Housing & urban areas Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) Slow, Significant Declines Low Impact: 5
Stresses
Ecosystem conversion

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Antioquia Bristle-tyrant Pogonotriccus lanyoni. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/antioquia-bristle-tyrant-pogonotriccus-lanyoni on 22/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 22/11/2024.