LC
Andean Snipe Gallinago jamesoni



Taxonomy

Taxonomic source(s)
del Hoyo, J., Collar, N.J., Christie, D.A., Elliott, A. and Fishpool, L.D.C. 2014. HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World. Volume 1: Non-passerines. Lynx Edicions BirdLife International, Barcelona, Spain and Cambridge, UK.
SACC. 2005 and updates. A classification of the bird species of South America. Available at: https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm.

IUCN Red List criteria met and history
Red List criteria met
Critically Endangered Endangered Vulnerable
- - -

Red List history
Year Category Criteria
2024 Least Concern
2016 Least Concern
2012 Least Concern
2009 Least Concern
2008 Least Concern
2004 Least Concern
2000 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1994 Lower Risk/Least Concern
1988 Lower Risk/Least Concern
Species attributes

Migratory status not a migrant Forest dependency low
Land-mass type Average mass -
Range

Estimate Data quality
Extent of Occurrence (breeding/resident) 2,970,600 km2 medium
Severely fragmented? no -
Population
Estimate Data quality Derivation Year of estimate
Population size 3900-5200 mature individuals - estimated -
Population trend unknown - - -
Generation length 4.25 years - - -

Population justification: Boyla and Estrada (2005) and Wetlands International (2012) both estimated the global population size of this species was less than 10,000. In a recent appraisal, Lesterhuis et al. (in prep.) more precisely estimated 6,500 individuals by collating published estimates, eBird data, and national censuses. Not all of these are mature individuals, and so applying a ratio of 0.6-0.8, the latter is estimated at 3,900-5,200.

Trend justification: Population trend unknown, but probably stable. Much of this species' range is very remote and, while feral dogs have been identified as a potential threat (D. C. Heredia in litt. 2024), the species remains commonly encountered even close to human habitation (eBird 2024) suggesting that any impacts are probably minimal. More research needed.


Country/territory distribution
Country/Territory Presence Origin Resident Breeding visitor Non-breeding visitor Passage migrant
Bolivia extant native yes
Colombia extant native yes
Ecuador extant native yes
Peru extant native yes
Venezuela extant native yes

Important Bird and Biodiversity Areas (IBA)
Country/Territory IBA Name

Habitats & altitude
Habitat (level 1) Habitat (level 2) Importance Occurrence
Forest Subtropical/Tropical Swamp suitable resident
Wetlands (inland) Alpine Wetlands (includes temporary waters from snowmelt) major resident
Wetlands (inland) Bogs, Marshes, Swamps, Fens, Peatlands major resident
Altitude 2100 - 4300 m Occasional altitudinal limits  

Threats & impact
Threat (level 1) Threat (level 2) Impact and Stresses
Invasive and other problematic species, genes & diseases Invasive non-native/alien species/diseases - Canis familiaris Timing Scope Severity Impact
Ongoing Minority (<50%) No decline Low Impact: 4
Stresses
Species disturbance, Reduced reproductive success, Species mortality

Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Species factsheet: Andean Snipe Gallinago jamesoni. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/factsheet/andean-snipe-gallinago-jamesoni on 24/11/2024.
Recommended citation for factsheets for more than one species: BirdLife International (2024) IUCN Red List for birds. Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/species/search on 24/11/2024.