LT030
Zuvintas Biosphere Reserve


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Black Grouse Lyrurus tetrix LC breeding (1999) 35 males C6
Bean Goose Anser fabalis LC passage (1999) 2,000–5,000 birds A4i, B1i, C3
Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons LC passage (1999–2003) 3,000–7,000 birds C3
Spotted Crake Porzana porzana LC breeding (1999) 20–35 males B3, C6
Little Crake Zapornia parva LC breeding (1999) 55 males B3, C6
Common Crane Grus grus LC passage (1999) 600–900 birds A4i, B1i, C2
Common Crane Grus grus LC breeding (1999) 28 pairs C6
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC breeding (1999) 12–17 males B2, C6
Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola LC breeding (1999) 3 pairs C6
Western Marsh-harrier Circus aeruginosus LC breeding (1999) 40–60 pairs C6
Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus LC breeding (1999) 6–9 pairs C6
Middle Spotted Woodpecker Leiopicus medius LC breeding (1999) 20 pairs C6
White-backed Woodpecker Dendrocopos leucotos LC breeding (1999) 32 pairs C6
Aquatic Warbler Acrocephalus paludicola VU breeding (1999) 15 pairs A1, B2, C1
Bluethroat Luscinia svecica LC breeding (1999) 10 pairs C6

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1937 Zuvintas Nature Reserve (-) 29
2002 Zuvinto biosferos rezervatas Biosferos rezervatas (Ia) 100
2011 Zuvintas UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) 50

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest 33 Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Mixed woodland; Alluvial and very wet forest; Native coniferous woodland; Treeline ecotone
Wetlands (inland) 31 Standing freshwater; Rivers and streams; Raised bogs; Fens, transition mires and springs; Water fringe vegetation
Artificial/Terrestrial 20 Arable land; Other urban and industrial areas
Grassland 15

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 100
agriculture 20
rangeland/pastureland 15
forestry minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Zuvintas Biosphere Reserve (Lithuania). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/zuvintas-biosphere-reserve-iba-lithuania on 23/12/2024.