KZ030
Zhaltyr Lake


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC passage (2007) 457 birds A4i
Red-breasted Goose Branta ruficollis VU passage (2005) 640–1,750 birds A1, A4i
Common Crane Grus grus LC passage (2005) 395–1,540 birds A4i
Black-headed Gull Larus ridibundus LC passage (2007) 2,300–4,530 birds A4i
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a passage (2007) 20,000–40,000 birds A4iii

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2015) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2015 very poor not assessed not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population medium

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
Mute Swan Cygnus olor 70 / 70 (birds) 100 good
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus 565 / 127 (birds) 100 good
Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons 1,512 / 4,653 (birds) 33 very poor
Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata 1,500 / 12,000 (birds) 13 very poor
Gadwall Mareca strepera 700 / 7,500 (birds) 10 very poor
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos 1,300 / 1,300 (birds) 100 good
Northern Pintail Anas acuta 300 / 1,200 (birds) 25 very poor
Anas crecca 500 / 15,400 (birds) 4 very poor
A4iii Species group - waterbirds 6,447 / 42,745 (birds) 16 very poor

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) 79 Standing fresh water; Water-fringe vegetation
Grassland 15 Mesophile grassland & tall grass steppe; Steppes & dry calcareous
Artificial/Terrestrial 5 Arable land
Forest 1 Wooded steppe

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 70
rangeland/pastureland 10
agriculture 5
fisheries/aquaculture 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Zhaltyr Lake (Kazakhstan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/zhaltyr-lake-iba-kazakhstan on 23/12/2024.