CN027
Xingkai Hu Nature Reserve


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2009 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC passage (2003) present A4i
Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus LC passage (2003) present A4i
Swan Goose Anser cygnoid EN breeding (2003) present A1
Bean Goose Anser fabalis LC breeding (2003) present A4i
Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus VU passage (2003) present A1, A4i
Baer's Pochard Aythya baeri CR breeding (2003) present A1
Garganey Spatula querquedula LC breeding (2003) present A4i
Eurasian Wigeon Mareca penelope LC passage (2003) present A4i
Mallard Anas platyrhynchos LC breeding (2003) present A4i
Northern Pintail Anas acuta LC passage (2003) 4,000–5,000 birds A4i
Common Teal Anas crecca LC breeding (2003) present A4i
White-naped Crane Grus vipio VU breeding (2003) present A1, A4i
Red-crowned Crane Grus japonensis VU passage (2003) present A1, A4i
Oriental Stork Ciconia boyciana EN breeding (2003) present A1
Chinese Egret Egretta eulophotes VU - (2003) present A1
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo LC breeding (2003) present A4i
Eastern Imperial Eagle Aquila heliaca VU unknown (2008) present A1
Steller's Sea-eagle Haliaeetus pelagicus VU unknown (2008) present A1
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a passage (2003) 30,000–100,000 birds A4iii

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1994 Xingkaihu Nature Reserve (V) 100
2007 Xingkai Hu UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (-) 100
2007 Xingkai Lake UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve (UA) -

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Xingkai Hu Nature Reserve (China (mainland)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/xingkai-hu-nature-reserve-iba-china-(mainland) on 23/12/2024.