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Xilin Gol Nature Reserve


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2009 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC breeding 1989 20,000 individuals A4i
Swan Goose Anser cygnoid EN passage 2003 15,000 individuals A1, A4i
Eurasian Coot Fulica atra LC breeding 2008 30,000 individuals A4i
White-naped Crane Grus vipio VU breeding 1993 7,000 individuals A1, A4i
Great Bustard Otis tarda EN breeding 2003 present A1
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a unknown 2008 present A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2009) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1985 Xilinguolecaoyuan Nature Reserve 100
1987 Xilin Gol Natural Steppe Protected Area UNESCO-MAB Biosphere Reserve 100

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Grassland -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Xilin Gol Nature Reserve (China (mainland)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/xilin-gol-nature-reserve-iba-china-(mainland) on 23/11/2024.