SO014
Xawaadley reservoir


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Vulturine Guineafowl Acryllium vulturinum LC resident 1997 present A3
Yellow-necked Spurfowl Pternistis leucoscepus LC resident 1997 present A3
Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis LC non-breeding 1988 500 individuals A4i
Black-faced Sandgrouse Pterocles decoratus LC resident 1997 present A3
Donaldson Smith's Nightjar Caprimulgus donaldsoni LC resident 1997 present A3
Buff-crested Bustard Lophotis gindiana LC resident 1997 present A3
White-bellied Go-away-bird Criniferoides leucogaster LC resident 1997 present A3
Great White Egret Ardea alba LC non-breeding 1988 1,000 individuals A4i
African Darter Anhinga rufa LC non-breeding 1988 500 individuals A4i
Eastern Chanting-goshawk Melierax poliopterus LC resident 1997 present A3
White-headed Mousebird Colius leucocephalus LC resident 1997 present A3
Eastern Yellow-billed Hornbill Tockus flavirostris LC resident 1997 present A3
Von der Decken's Hornbill Tockus deckeni LC resident 1997 present A3
D'Arnaud's Barbet Trachyphonus darnaudii LC resident 1997 present A3
Black-throated Barbet Tricholaema melanocephala LC resident 1997 present A3
Red-bellied Parrot Poicephalus rufiventris LC resident 1997 present A3
Three-streaked Tchagra Tchagra jamesi LC resident 1997 present A3
Rosy-patched Bushshrike Rhodophoneus cruentus LC resident 1997 present A3
Long-tailed Fiscal Lanius cabanisi LC resident 1997 present A3
Taita Fiscal Lanius dorsalis LC resident 1997 present A3
Mouse-coloured Penduline-tit Anthoscopus musculus LC resident 1997 present A3
Chestnut-headed Sparrow-lark Eremopterix signatus LC resident 1997 present A3
Pink-breasted Lark Calendulauda poecilosterna LC resident 1997 present A3
Red-winged Lark Mirafra hypermetra LC resident 1997 present A3
Somali Crombec Sylvietta isabellina LC resident 1997 present A3
Yellow-vented Eremomela Eremomela flavicrissalis LC resident 1997 present A3
Grey Wren-warbler Calamonastes simplex LC resident 1997 present A3
Ashy Cisticola Cisticola cinereolus LC resident 1997 present A3
Pale Prinia Prinia somalica LC resident 1997 present A3
Kenya White-eye Zosterops flavilateralis LC resident 1997 present A3
Rufous Chatterer Argya rubiginosa LC resident 1997 present A3
Scaly Chatterer Argya aylmeri LC resident 1997 present A3
Golden-breasted Starling Lamprotornis regius LC resident 1997 present A3
Fischer's Starling Lamprotornis fischeri LC resident 1997 present A3
Eastern Violet-backed Sunbird Anthreptes orientalis LC resident 1997 present A3
Hunter's Sunbird Chalcomitra hunteri LC resident 1997 present A3
White-headed Buffalo-Weaver Dinemellia dinemelli LC resident 1997 present A3
Fire-fronted Bishop Euplectes diadematus LC resident 1997 present A3
Golden Palm Weaver Ploceus bojeri LC resident 1997 present A3
Juba Weaver Ploceus dichrocephalus LC resident 1997 present A3
Straw-tailed Whydah Vidua fischeri LC resident 1997 present A3
Parrot-billed Sparrow Passer gongonensis LC resident 1997 present A3
Pangani Longclaw Macronyx aurantiigula LC resident 1997 present A3
Golden Pipit Tmetothylacus tenellus LC resident 1997 present A3
White-bellied Canary Crithagra dorsostriata LC resident 1997 present A3
Somali Bunting Emberiza poliopleura LC resident 1997 present A3
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a unknown - min 20,000 individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2001) may differ.


Land use

Land use % of IBA
fisheries/aquaculture -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Xawaadley reservoir (Somalia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/xawaadley-reservoir-iba-somalia on 22/11/2024.