RU3082
Wrangel and Herald Islands


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2016 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Brent Goose Branta bernicla LC breeding (1997) rare A3, A4i
Snow Goose Anser caerulescens LC breeding (2003) min 100,000 pairs A4i
Common Eider Somateria mollissima NT breeding (1980–1989) 8,000–10,000 birds A3, A4i
Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola VU breeding (1997) frequent A3
Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres NT breeding (1997) present A3
Buff-breasted Sandpiper Calidris subruficollis VU breeding (1997) uncommon A3
Ross's Gull Rhodostethia rosea LC passage (1995) 60,000–70,000 birds A4i
Sabine's Gull Xema sabini LC breeding (1997) common A3
Ivory Gull Pagophila eburnea NT passage (1980–1989) 200–10,000 birds A1, A4i
Pomarine Jaeger Stercorarius pomarinus LC breeding (1997) common A3
Black Guillemot Cepphus grylle LC breeding (1992) 60,000–70,000 birds A4ii
Snowy Owl Bubo scandiacus VU breeding (1997) common A3
Snow Bunting Plectrophenax nivalis LC breeding (1997) abundant A3
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a breeding (1997) min 20,000 birds A4iii

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1976 Ostrov Vrangelya / Wrangel Island Zapovednik (Ia) 100
2004 Natural System of Wrangel Island Reserve World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) (UA) 34

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland major (>10) Tundra; Alpine and subalpine grassland
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)
Marine Neritic major (>10)
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) major (>10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Wrangel and Herald Islands (Russia (Asian)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/wrangel-and-herald-islands-iba-russia-(asian) on 22/12/2024.