PL050
Wizna Swamps


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2010 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Corncrake Crex crex LC breeding 2008 352-365 males C1, C6
Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata NT breeding 2008 16-17 breeding pairs C1
Great Snipe Gallinago media NT breeding 2008 14 males C6
Montagu's Harrier Circus pygargus LC breeding 2008 13-14 breeding pairs C6
Aquatic Warbler Acrocephalus paludicola VU breeding 2008 73-74 males C1, C6
Barred Warbler Curruca nisoria LC breeding 2008 263-300 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2010) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2010. The most recent assessment (2010) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2010 not assessed very high negligible
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population medium

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Reference Actual Units % remaining Result
Barred Warbler Curruca nisoria 2 2 breeding pairs 100 not assessed

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) very rapid to severe deterioration very high
Pollution happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) very rapid to severe deterioration very high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) very rapid to severe deterioration very high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) slow but significant deterioration high
Climate change and severe weather happening now whole area/population (>90%) slow but significant deterioration high
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Biological resource use happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
No known threats happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) no or imperceptible deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Some of site covered (10-49%) Not assessed Very little or no conservation action taking place negligible

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1968 Bagno Wizna II Rezerwat Przyrody 1
1968 Bagno Wizna I Rezerwat Przyrody <1
2001 Dolina Biebrzy Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 20
2004 Bagno Wizna Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 87

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Grassland 90
Wetlands (inland) 8
Artificial/Terrestrial 1
Forest 1
1. IUCN Habitat classification.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Wizna Swamps (Poland). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/wizna-swamps-iba-poland on 23/11/2024.