SE075
Western part of Lake Mälaren


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Greylag Goose Anser anser LC winter (2006) 4,000–6,000 birds A4i, B1i, C3
Smew Mergellus albellus LC winter (2006) 50–100 birds C2
Common Crane Grus grus LC breeding (2006) 10–15 pairs C6
Eurasian Bittern Botaurus stellaris LC breeding (2006) 20–25 pairs B2, C2, C6
Black Tern Chlidonias niger LC breeding (2006) 5–20 pairs C6
Common Tern Sterna hirundo LC breeding (2006) 308 pairs C6
Osprey Pandion haliaetus LC breeding (2006) 35–50 pairs B2, C6
Western Marsh-harrier Circus aeruginosus LC breeding (2006) 20–25 pairs C6
White-tailed Sea-eagle Haliaeetus albicilla LC breeding (2006) 4–5 pairs B2, C6
Black Woodpecker Dryocopus martius LC breeding (1984) 8–10 pairs C6

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1900 Lindön Naturreservat (IV) 1
1900 Tedarön Naturreservat (V) 1
1900 Kalvholmen Naturreservat (Ia) <1
1959 Björnön Naturreservat (IV) <1
1968 Söderfjärden Naturreservat (V) 1
1985 Asköviken Nature Reserve (IV) 1
1985 Lilla Skorven Wildlife and Plant Sanctuary (-) <1
1987 Sundbyholm Naturvårdsområde (V) 1
1990 Frösåker Naturreservat (IV) 1
1991 Tidö Nature Reserve (IV) 1
1993 Sundängen Naturreservat (IV) <1
1994 Fullerö Naturreservat (IV) <1
2006 Askholmen Naturreservat (IV) <1
2008 Ridö-Sundbyholmsarkipelagen Naturreservat (V) 16
2008 Torparudden Naturreservat (Ia) <1
2010 Skutteröarkipelagen Naturreservat (IV) 1
2010 Skäret Naturreservat (IV) <1
2012 Ridö-Sundbyholmsarkipelagen Naturreservat (V) 8
2012 Asköviken-Tidö Naturreservat (IV) 2
2012 Lill-Skorvliden Naturreservat (IV) -
2013 Ängsö Naturreservat (IV) 21

Local Conservation Groups

The Local Conservation Group(s) listed below are working to conserve this IBA.

Name Year formed
Västmanlands ornitologiska förening 0
For more information on BirdLife's work with Local Conservation Groups, please visit Spotlight on local empowerment.

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) 75 Standing freshwater; Water fringe vegetation
Forest 15 Broadleaved deciduous woodland; Mixed woodland; Native coniferous woodland
Artificial/Terrestrial 5 Arable land
Grassland 5 Humid grasslands

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 100
tourism/recreation 90
fisheries/aquaculture 75
nature conservation and research 35
agriculture 5
urban/industrial/transport 5
forestry minor (<10)
military minor (<10)
water management minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Western part of Lake Mälaren (Sweden). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/western-part-of-lake-mälaren-iba-sweden on 23/12/2024.