The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:Species | Red List | Season (year/s of estimate) | Size | IBA criteria |
---|---|---|---|---|
Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus | LC | resident (1995) | 12 pairs | C6 |
Common Stonechat Saxicola torquatus | LC | resident (2005) | 97–149 pairs | B2 |
Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.
IBA conservation assessment | |||
---|---|---|---|
Year of assessment | State | Pressure | Response |
2007 | good | low | very low |
Whole site assessed? | State assessed by | Accuracy of information | |
yes | population | good |
State (condition of the trigger species' populations) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Species | Actual vs Reference (units) | % remaining | Result | ||
Common Stonechat Saxicola torquatus | 97 / 100 (pairs) | 97 | good |
Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Threat | Timing | Scope | Severity | Result |
Agricultural expansion and intensification | happening now | few individuals/small area (<10%) | no or slight decline (<1% over 3 generations) | low |
Natural system modifications | happening now | few individuals/small area (<10%) | no or slight decline (<1% over 3 generations) | low |
Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Designation | Planning | Action | Result |
Some of area covered (10–49%) | Unknown | Unknown | very low |
Year | Protected Area | Designation (management category) | % coverage of IBA |
---|---|---|---|
1933 | St Levan Sites | Nature Reserve (V) | 1 |
1935 | St Just Sites | Nature Reserve (V) | 5 |
1946 | Zennor Sites | Nature Reserve (V) | 9 |
1959 | Cornwall | Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (V) | 100 |
1985 | Chyenhal Moor | Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (IV) | <1 |
1986 | Penwith | Heritage Coast (V) | 100 |
1986 | Porthgwarra To Pordenack Point | Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (IV) | 4 |
1986 | Treen Cliff | Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (IV) | 1 |
1995 | Aire Point To Carrick Du | Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (IV) | 15 |
1996 | Lower Bostraze and Leswidden | Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) (IV) | <1 |
Habitat | % of IBA | Habitat detail |
---|---|---|
Grassland | - | |
Marine Coastal/Supratidal | - | |
Shrubland | - | Heathland |
Land use | % of IBA |
---|---|
agriculture | - |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: West Penwith Coast and Moors (United Kingdom). Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/west-penwith-coast-and-moors-iba-united-kingdom on 27/12/2024.