Veluwerandmeren


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2016 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Mute Swan Cygnus olor LC non-breeding 2011-2015 6,442-7,636 individuals A4i, B1i, C3
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC winter 2011-2015 210 individuals B3
Whooper Swan Cygnus cygnus LC non-breeding 2011-2015 404-492 individuals C6
Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus LC non-breeding 2011-2015 3,361-4,270 individuals A4i, B1i, C2, C6
Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus LC winter 2011-2015 1,546 individuals B2
Smew Mergellus albellus LC non-breeding 2011-2015 246-316 individuals C6
Red-crested Pochard Netta rufina LC breeding 2011-2015 357-395 breeding pairs B1i, C3
Common Pochard Aythya ferina VU non-breeding 2011-2015 11,743-16,906 individuals A1, B1i, C1, C3
Common Pochard Aythya ferina VU winter 2011-2015 5,968 individuals B2
Tufted Duck Aythya fuligula LC non-breeding 2011-2015 24,804-34,582 individuals B1i, C3
Northern Pintail Anas acuta LC non-breeding 2011-2015 971-1,257 individuals B1i, C3
Eurasian Coot Fulica atra LC non-breeding 2011-2015 40,236-51,063 individuals B1i, C3
Eurasian Coot Fulica atra LC winter 2011-2015 8,722 individuals B2
Great White Egret Ardea alba LC non-breeding 2011-2015 301-489 individuals C6
Osprey Pandion haliaetus LC non-breeding 2011-2015 5-6 individuals C6
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a non-breeding 2011-2015 96,954-114,978 individuals A4iii, C4

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2016) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2016. The most recent assessment (2018) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2018 not assessed high medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset medium

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Climate change and severe weather likely in long term (beyond 4 years) whole area/population (>90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) slow but significant deterioration high
Residential and commercial development likely in short term (within 4 years) some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Energy production and mining likely in short term (within 4 years) small area/few individuals (<10%) slow but significant deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Whole area of site (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A comprehensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species Some limited conservation initiatives are in place medium


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Veluwerandmeren (Netherlands). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/veluwerandmeren-iba-netherlands on 22/11/2024.