Varanger Peninsula


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2014 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus VU breeding (2004–2014) 2–10 birds A3, B1i
Long-tailed Duck Clangula hyemalis VU breeding (2004–2013) abundant A1, A3
Common Scoter Melanitta nigra LC breeding (2004–2013) common A3
Greater Scaup Aythya marila LC breeding (2004–2013) frequent A3
Eurasian Golden Plover Pluvialis apricaria LC breeding (2014) abundant A3
Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica NT breeding (2004–2013) common A3
Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres NT breeding (2005–2014) frequent A3
Temminck's Stint Calidris temminckii LC breeding (2004–2013) common A3
Dunlin Calidris alpina NT breeding (2005–2014) abundant A3
Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima LC breeding (2005–2014) present A3
Little Stint Calidris minuta LC breeding (2005–2014) 10–1,000 pairs A3, B1i
Red-necked Phalarope Phalaropus lobatus LC breeding (2004–2013) common A3
Spotted Redshank Tringa erythropus LC breeding (2004–2013) common A3
Long-tailed Jaeger Stercorarius longicaudus LC breeding (2004–2013) common A3
Arctic Jaeger Stercorarius parasiticus LC breeding (2005–2014) common A3
Pomarine Jaeger Stercorarius pomarinus LC breeding (2004–2013) max 10 pairs A3
Short-eared Owl Asio flammeus LC breeding (2004–2013) common B2
Snowy Owl Bubo scandiacus VU breeding (2004–2013) max 15 pairs A3, B2
Rough-legged Buzzard Buteo lagopus LC breeding (2004–2013) common A3
Gyrfalcon Falco rusticolus LC breeding (2004–2013) present A3, B2
Red-throated Pipit Anthus cervinus LC breeding (2004–2013) common A3
Lapland Longspur Calcarius lapponicus LC breeding (2004–2013) abundant A3
Snow Bunting Plectrophenax nivalis LC breeding (2004–2013) common A3

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1983 Barvikmyran og Blodskytodden Naturreservat (Ia) 1
1983 Oksevatnet Landskapsvernområde (V) <1
2006 Varangerhalvøya Nasjonalpark (II) 93
2006 Persfjorden-Syltefjorden Landskapsvernområde (V) 4
2006 Syltefjorddalen Naturreservat (Ib) 1

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland major (>10) Tundra
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) major (>10) Inland cliffs; Scree & boulders
Wetlands (inland) major (>10) Blanket bogs; Fens, transition mires and springs; Raised bogs; Rivers and streams; Standing freshwater

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting -
nature conservation and research -
rangeland/pastureland -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Varanger Peninsula (Norway). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/varanger-peninsula-iba-norway on 23/12/2024.