RU1270
Unskaya bay


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Tundra Swan Cygnus columbianus LC passage 1998-1999 1,220-2,000 individuals A4i, B1i
Brent Goose Branta bernicla LC passage 1998-1999 1,000-24,000 individuals A4i, B1i
Barnacle Goose Branta leucopsis LC passage 1998-1999 6,000-22,500 individuals A4i, B1i
Bean Goose Anser fabalis LC passage 1999 10,000-19,999 individuals A4i, B1i
Greater White-fronted Goose Anser albifrons LC passage 1999 10,000-19,999 individuals A4i, B1i
Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus VU passage 1999 200 individuals A1
Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula LC breeding 1999 1,000 breeding pairs B1i
Greater Scaup Aythya marila LC breeding 1999 1,800 breeding pairs A4i, B1i
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a passage 1998-1999 50,000-99,999 individuals A4iii

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2007) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1996 Unskyi Zakaznik 64

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Marine Neritic 38
Forest Native coniferous woodland, Mixed woodland 29
Artificial/Terrestrial Other urban and industrial areas, Arable land 3
Shrubland Scrub 1
Marine Coastal/Supratidal major (>10)
Marine Intertidal major (>10)
Wetlands (inland) Standing freshwater, Rivers and streams, Raised bogs minor (<10)
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 100
hunting 80
fisheries/aquaculture 45
tourism/recreation 20
urban/industrial/transport 2
agriculture 1
rangeland/pastureland 1


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Unskaya bay (Russia (European)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/unskaya-bay-iba-russia-(european) on 22/11/2024.