TM012
Uly Balkan


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
See-see Partridge Ammoperdix griseogularis LC resident (2007) 20–30 pairs A3
Cinereous Vulture Aegypius monachus NT winter (2007) 3–6 pairs A1
Desert Lark Ammomanes deserti LC resident (2007) 10–12 pairs A3
Sykes's Warbler Iduna rama LC breeding (2007) 2–3 pairs A3
Streaked Scrub-warbler Scotocerca inquieta LC resident (2007) 10–12 pairs A3
Eastern Rock Nuthatch Sitta tephronota LC resident (2007) 25–30 pairs A3
Variable Wheatear Oenanthe picata LC breeding (2007) 16–17 pairs A3
Finsch's Wheatear Oenanthe finschii LC breeding (2007) 9–10 pairs A3
Desert Finch Rhodospiza obsoleta LC breeding (2007) 10–11 pairs A3
Red-headed Bunting Emberiza bruniceps LC breeding (2007) 2–3 pairs A3
Grey-necked Bunting Emberiza buchanani LC breeding (2007) 4–5 pairs A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 not assessed medium not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no unset good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Biological resource use happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) 30 Inland cliffs; Scree, boulders & bare rocky areas
Grassland 22 Dry grassland on sandy soils; Steppes & dry calcareous
Desert 20 Desert & semi-desert - clay; Desert & semi-desert - salty; Desert & semi-desert - stony
Shrubland 13 Low bushes; Scrub
Forest 12 Broadleaved deciduous; Native coniferous; Wooded desert & semi-desert
Artificial/Terrestrial 3 Arable land

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 75
forestry 12
tourism/recreation 5
not utilised 4
military 3
urban/industrial/transport 1

Land ownership
State.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Uly Balkan (Turkmenistan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/uly-balkan-iba-turkmenistan on 23/12/2024.