TZ066
Udzungwa Mountains


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Udzungwa Forest-partridge Xenoperdix udzungwensis EN resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Dusky Turtle-dove Streptopelia lugens LC resident 2000 present A3
Montane Nightjar Caprimulgus poliocephalus LC resident 2000 present A3
Scarce Swift Schoutedenapus myoptilus LC resident 2000 present A3
Coppery-tailed Coucal Centropus cupreicaudus LC resident 2000 present A3
Fraser's Eagle-owl Bubo poensis LC resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Mountain Buzzard Buteo oreophilus NT resident 2000 present A3
Southern Banded Snake-eagle Circaetus fasciolatus NT resident 2000 present A1, A3
Bar-tailed Trogon Apaloderma vittatum LC resident 2000 present A3
Pale-billed Hornbill Lophoceros pallidirostris LC resident 2000 present A3
Böhm's Bee-eater Merops boehmi LC resident 2000 present A3
Whyte's Barbet Stactolaema whytii LC resident 2000 present A3
Eastern Green Tinkerbird Pogoniulus simplex LC resident 2000 unknown A3
Moustached Green Tinkerbird Pogoniulus leucomystax LC resident 2000 present A3
Brown-breasted Barbet Pogonornis melanopterus LC resident 2000 unknown A3
Dickinson's Kestrel Falco dickinsoni LC resident 2000 present A3
Brown-headed Parrot Poicephalus cryptoxanthus LC resident 2000 present A3
Green-headed Oriole Oriolus chlorocephalus LC resident 2000 present A3
Grey Cuckooshrike Ceblepyris caesius LC resident 2000 present A3
Fülleborn's Boubou Laniarius fuelleborni LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Gorgeous Bushshrike Telophorus viridis LC resident 2000 present A3
Common Fiscal Lanius collaris LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
White-tailed Crested-flycatcher Elminia albonotata LC resident 2000 present A3
Kretschmer's Longbill Macrosphenus kretschmeri LC resident 2000 present A3
Red-capped Forest-warbler Artisornis metopias LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
White-winged Apalis Apalis chariessa NT resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Chapin's Apalis Apalis chapini LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Miombo Wren-warbler Calamonastes undosus LC resident 2000 present A3
Winifred's Warbler Scepomycter winifredae NT resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Black-lored Cisticola Cisticola nigriloris LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Churring Cisticola Cisticola njombe LC resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Tabora Cisticola Cisticola angusticauda LC resident 2000 unknown A3
Mountain Yellow Warbler Iduna similis LC resident 2000 present A3
Cinnamon Bracken-warbler Bradypterus cinnamomeus LC resident 2000 present A3
Blue Swallow Hirundo atrocaerulea EN breeding 2000 present A1, A3
Olive-headed Bulbul Arizelocichla striifacies LC resident 2000 present A3
Shelley's Greenbul Arizelocichla masukuensis LC resident 2000 present A3
Fischer's Greenbul Phyllastrephus fischeri LC resident 2000 present A3
Yellow-throated Woodland-warbler Phylloscopus ruficapilla LC resident 2000 present A3
African Hill-babbler Sylvia abyssinica LC resident 2000 present A3
Brown Warbler Curruca lugens LC resident 2000 unknown A3
Slender-billed Starling Onychognathus tenuirostris LC resident 2000 present A3
Waller's Starling Onychognathus walleri LC resident 2000 present A3
Kenrick's Starling Poeoptera kenricki LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Black-bellied Starling Notopholia corusca LC resident 2000 present A3
Orange Ground-thrush Geokichla gurneyi LC resident 2000 present A3
Kurrichane Thrush Turdus libonyana LC resident 2000 present A3
White-eyed Slaty-flycatcher Melaenornis fischeri LC resident 2000 present A3
Rusty-flanked Robin-chat Dessonornis macclounii LC resident 2000 present A3
White-starred Robin Pogonocichla stellata LC resident 2000 present A3
Swynnerton's Robin Swynnertonia swynnertoni VU resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
White-chested Alethe Chamaetylas fuelleborni LC resident 2000 present A3
Iringa Akalat Sheppardia lowei VU resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Sharpe's Akalat Sheppardia sharpei LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Miombo Rock-thrush Monticola angolensis LC resident 2000 present A3
Arnot's Chat Myrmecocichla arnotti LC resident 2000 present A3
Dapple-throat Arcanator orostruthus NT resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Spot-throat Modulatrix stictigula LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Uluguru Violet-backed Sunbird Anthreptes neglectus LC resident 2000 present A3
Banded Sunbird Anthreptes rubritorques VU resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Amani Sunbird Hedydipna pallidigaster EN resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Moreau's Sunbird Cinnyris moreaui NT resident 2000 unknown A1, A2, A3
Shelley's Sunbird Cinnyris shelleyi LC resident 2000 present A3
Rufous-winged Sunbird Cinnyris rufipennis VU resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Western Miombo Sunbird Cinnyris gertrudis LC resident 2000 present A3
Zanzibar Red Bishop Euplectes nigroventris LC resident 2000 present A3
Montane Widowbird Euplectes psammacromius LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Baglafecht Weaver Ploceus baglafecht LC resident 2000 present A3
Bertram's Weaver Ploceus bertrandi LC resident 2000 present A3
Usambara Weaver Ploceus nicolli NT resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Lesser Seedcracker Pyrenestes minor LC resident 2000 present A3
Red-faced Crimsonwing Cryptospiza reichenovii LC resident 2000 present A3
Yellow-bellied Waxbill Coccopygia quartinia LC resident 2000 present A3
Broad-tailed Paradise-whydah Vidua obtusa LC resident 2000 present A3
Green Indigobird Vidua codringtoni LC resident 2000 present A3
Fülleborn's Longclaw Macronyx fuelleborni LC resident 2000 present A3
Oriole Finch Linurgus olivaceus LC resident 2000 present A3
East African Citril Crithagra hyposticta LC resident 2000 present A3
Kipengere Seedeater Crithagra melanochroa LC resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Streaky Seedeater Crithagra striolata LC resident 2000 present A2, A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2001) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- Mufindi Tea Estate Land Forest Reserve 10
- Mgololo Forest Reserve 6
- Kisinga Lugaro Forest Reserve 16
- Nyaganje Forest Reserve 17
- Gulosilo Forest Reserve 1
- Dabaga New Forest Reserve 3
- Ngwasi Forest Reserve 1
- Sao Hill extension Forest Plantation <1
- Kiranzi Kitunguu Forest Reserve 1
- Mkewe Forest Reserve <1
- Irunda Forest Reserve <1
- Idewa Forest Reserve <1
- Mninga Forest Reserve <1
- Kibao Forest Reserve <1
- Kihanga Forest Reserve <1
- Iyondo Forest Reserve -
- Ihanga Forest Reserve <1
- Matundu Forest Reserve -
- Ulambangi Forest Reserve -
1929 Udzungwa Scarp Forest Reserve 18
1952 Kigogo Forest Reserve 2
1954 Mufindi Scarp Forest Reserve 34
1954 Image Forest Reserve 8
1962 Sao Hill Forest Reserve 15
2007 West Kilombero Scarp Forest Reserve 48

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest 94
Shrubland 5
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
forestry -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Udzungwa Mountains (Tanzania). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/udzungwa-mountains-iba-tanzania on 22/11/2024.