Data Zone
The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2009 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:| Species | Red List | Season (year/s of estimate) | Size | IBA criteria |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Green Peafowl Pavo muticus | EN | resident (2004) | present | A1 |
| Mrs Hume's Pheasant Syrmaticus humiae | VU | resident (2004) | present | A3 |
| Greater Spotted Eagle Clanga clanga | VU | passage (2008) | present | A1 |
| Ward's Trogon Harpactes wardi | LC | resident (2000) | present | A2, A3 |
| Blyth's Kingfisher Alcedo hercules | NT | resident (2000) | present | A3 |
| Paradoxornis ruficeps | NR | resident (2000) | present | A3 |
Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2009. The most recent assessment (2008) is shown below.
| IBA conservation assessment | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Year of assessment | State | Pressure | Response |
| 2008 | not assessed | low | medium |
| Whole site assessed? | State assessed by | Accuracy of information | |
| no | unset | good | |
| Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Threat | Timing | Scope | Severity | Result |
| Agricultural expansion and intensification | likely in long term (>4 years) | few individuals/small area (<10%) | slow decline (1–10% over 3 generations) | low |
| Biological resource use | likely in long term (>4 years) | few individuals/small area (<10%) | slow decline (1–10% over 3 generations) | low |
| Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Designation | Planning | Action | Result |
| Most of area (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) | A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not comprehensive | Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity | medium |
| Year | Protected Area | Designation (management category) | % coverage of IBA |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | Tongbiguan | Nature Reserve (V) | 92 |
| Habitat | % of IBA | Habitat detail |
|---|---|---|
| Forest | 86 | |
| Artificial/Terrestrial | 7 | Arable land |
| Other | 5 | |
| Shrubland | 2 |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Tongbiguan (China (mainland)). Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/tongbiguan-iba-china-(mainland) on 23/12/2024.