Tokmak Pheasant Reserve


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2010 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT passage 1971-2003 100-500 individuals A1
Red-necked Grebe Podiceps grisegena LC breeding 1971-1991 300-500 breeding pairs A4i
Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus LC resident 1971-2003 50-200 breeding pairs A4i
Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis LC passage 1971-1991 150-400 individuals A4i
Western Water Rail Rallus aquaticus LC resident 1971-1990 50-300 breeding pairs A4i
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN passage 1971-1990 5-10 individuals A1

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2010) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2010. The most recent assessment (2013) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2013 not assessed high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset unknown

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Natural system modifications happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration high

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Some of site covered (10-49%) A management plan exists but it is out of date or not comprehensive Very little or no conservation action taking place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1958 Tokmok Complex National Zakaznik Wildlife Refuge 37

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Wetlands (inland) Fens, transition mires & springs, Rivers & streams, Standing fresh water, Water-fringe vegetation 73
Grassland Humid, Mesophile grassland & tall grass steppe 13
Shrubland Low bushes, Scrub 9
Artificial/Terrestrial Arable land, Forestry plantations, Highly improved reseeded grasslands, Perennial crops, orchards & groves 7
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 100
forestry 3
agriculture 2


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Tokmak Pheasant Reserve (Kyrgyzstan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/tokmak-pheasant-reserve-iba-kyrgyzstan on 23/11/2024.