MP003
Tinian Island


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Micronesian Scrubfowl Megapodius laperouse NT resident - present A1, A2
White-throated Ground Dove Pampusana xanthonura NT resident 1982 250-999 individuals A1, A2
Mariana Fruit-dove Ptilinopus roseicapilla NT resident 1982 2,500-9,999 individuals A1, A2
Micronesian Myzomela Myzomela rubratra LC resident 1982 2,500-9,999 individuals A2
Rufous Fantail Rhipidura rufifrons LC resident 1982 20,000-49,999 individuals A2
Tinian Monarch Metabolus takatsukasae NT resident 1982 20,000-49,999 individuals A1, A2
Saipan White-eye Zosterops saypani NT resident 1982 100,000-499,999 individuals A1, A2
Micronesian Starling Aplonis opaca LC resident 1982 10,000-19,999 individuals A2

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2007) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2012) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2012 unfavourable high negligible
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Reference Actual Units % remaining Result
White-throated Ground Dove Pampusana xanthonura 5 21 individuals 100 favourable
Mariana Fruit-dove Ptilinopus roseicapilla 41 33 individuals 81 near favourable
Micronesian Myzomela Myzomela rubratra 88 47 individuals 54 unfavourable
Rhipidura rufifrons 654 1,001 individuals 100 favourable
Tinian Monarch Metabolus takatsukasae 698 484 individuals 70 near favourable
Zosterops conspicillatus 3,508 3,274 individuals 94 favourable
Micronesian Starling Aplonis opaca 139 350 individuals 100 favourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) slow but significant deterioration high
Residential and commercial development happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) slow but significant deterioration high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Little/none of site covered (<10%) No management planning has taken place Very little or no conservation action taking place negligible

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
- Taga Bay Marine Protected Area 1

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Shrubland Shrubland - maquis & garrigue 34
Artificial/Terrestrial Agricultural forest (coconut/breadfruit etc forest 30
Forest Lowland evergreen rain forest (tropical) 5
Savanna Wooded Grassland major (>10)
1. IUCN Habitat classification.


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Tinian Island (Northern Mariana Islands (to USA)). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/tinian-island-iba-northern-mariana-islands-(to-usa) on 23/11/2024.