KZ114
Tentek River Delta


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala EN breeding (2005–2007) 2–4 birds A1
Common Goldeneye Bucephala clangula LC passage (2005–2007) 500–700 birds A4i
Smew Mergellus albellus LC passage (2005–2007) 100–300 birds A4i
Goosander Mergus merganser LC passage (2005–2007) 100–300 birds A4i
Red-breasted Merganser Mergus serrator LC passage (2005–2007) 10–100 birds A4i
Ruddy Shelduck Tadorna ferruginea LC passage (2007) 200–500 birds A4i
Ferruginous Duck Aythya nyroca NT breeding (2005–2007) 100–140 birds A1
Gadwall Mareca strepera LC passage (2005–2007) 5,000–7,000 birds A4i
Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis LC breeding (2005–2007) 200–250 birds A4i
Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo LC breeding (2005–2007) 6–14 birds A3
Little Bustard Tetrax tetrax NT breeding (2005–2007) 25–50 birds A1, A3
Great Bustard Otis tarda EN passage (2005–2007) 15–30 birds A1, A3
Dalmatian Pelican Pelecanus crispus NT breeding (2005–2007) 120–160 birds A1, A4i
Great White Pelican Pelecanus onocrotalus LC passage (2005–2007) 50–500 birds A4i
Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo LC breeding (2005–2007) 800–1,000 birds A4i
A4iii Species group - waterbirds n/a passage (2005–2007) 24,600–38,300 birds A4iii

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2014) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2014 moderate medium medium
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Desert good (>90%) moderate (70–90%) moderate
Grassland good (>90%) good (>90%) good
Forest good (>90%) good (>90%) good
Shrubland good (>90%) good (>90%) good
Wetlands (inland) good (>90%) good (>90%) good
Artificial/Terrestrial good (>90%) good (>90%) good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Natural system modifications happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Climate change and severe weather happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Transportation and service corridors happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Most of area (50–90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) A management plan exists, but it is out of date or not compre­hensive Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not compre­hensive and are limited by resources and capacity medium

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1998 Alakolsky State Nature Reserve (-) 36

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Wetlands (inland) 70 Fens, transition mires & springs; Rivers & streams; Standing fresh water; Temporary water bodies; Water-fringe vegetation
Desert 20 Desert & semi-desert - salty; Desert & semi-desert - clay
Grassland 5 Humid
Shrubland 5 Scrub
Artificial/Terrestrial minor (<10) Arable land; Highly improved reseeded grasslands
Forest minor (<10) Flood-plain

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research 80
rangeland/pastureland 20
fisheries/aquaculture 20
tourism/recreation 10
forestry minor (<10)


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Tentek River Delta (Kazakhstan). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/tentek-river-delta-iba-kazakhstan on 22/12/2024.