UA094
Tarkhankuts'kyj peninsula


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2000 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
European Shag Gulosus aristotelis LC breeding (1996) 150 pairs B1i
European Shag Gulosus aristotelis LC non-breeding (1996) 500 birds B1i
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC breeding (1996) 2 pairs B2
Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus LC breeding (1996) 120 pairs B2
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug EN breeding (1996) 3 pairs B2

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2000. The most recent assessment (2013) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2013 very poor high low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no population medium

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Actual vs Reference (units) % remaining Result
White-headed Duck Oxyura leucocephala 30 / 100 (birds) 30 very poor
Lesser White-fronted Goose Anser erythropus 10 / 10 (birds) 100 good
Demoiselle Crane Anthropoides virgo 500 / 500 (birds) 100 good
Great Bustard Otis tarda 6 / 15 (pairs) 40 poor
Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus 50 / 120 (birds) 42 poor
European Shag Gulosus aristotelis 150 / 150 (pairs) 100 good
Common Kestrel Falco tinnunculus 50 / 100 (pairs) 50 poor
Saker Falcon Falco cherrug 4 / 4 (pairs) 100 good

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Artificial/Terrestrial - very poor (<40%) very poor
Shrubland - very poor (<40%) very poor
Marine Coastal/Supratidal - very poor (<40%) very poor
Grassland - poor (40–69%) poor

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Biological resource use likely in long term (>4 years) most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Human intrusions and disturbance likely in long term (>4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Natural system modifications likely in long term (>4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) rapid decline (>30% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Agricultural expansion and intensification likely in long term (>4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Pollution likely in long term (>4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Residential and commercial development likely in long term (>4 years) some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Climate change and severe weather likely in long term (>4 years) whole of popul­ation/area (>90%) no or slight decline (<1% over 3 gener­ations) low
Energy production and mining likely in long term (>4 years) few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low
Transportation and service corridors likely in long term (>4 years) few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Little/none of area covered (<10%) No management plan exists, but the management planning process has begun Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not compre­hensive and are limited by resources and capacity low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1980 Dzhangul's'kiy Regional Zakaznik (IV) 2
1980 Chastina stepu na Tarkhankuts'komu pivostrovi Regional Zakaznik (IV) 2
1980 Balka Velikiy Kastel' Zapovedne Urotchische (III) -

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland 60 Steppes and dry calcareous grassland
Artificial/Terrestrial 20 Arable land; Forestry plantations
Marine Neritic 10
Shrubland 10 Scrub
Marine Coastal/Supratidal minor (<10)

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 90
fisheries/aquaculture 3


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Tarkhankuts'kyj peninsula (Ukraine). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/tarkhankutskyj-peninsula-iba-ukraine on 25/12/2024.