Site description (2000 baseline)
A coastal area around Tarifa bordering the Strait of Gibraltar. The site includes plains and low hills covered by Mediterranean scrub and grassland. The main human activities are arable cultivation, livestock-farming, tourism, and military use.
Key biodiversity
The site is a major migratory bottleneck, where more than 20,000 storks and raptors regularly pass, including (figures are seasonal totals) Pernis apivorus (8,000-11,500 birds), Milvus migrans (45,000-60,000), Circaetus gallicus (4,000), Buteo buteo (3,000) and Hieraaetus pennatus (4,000).
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Tarifa (Spain). Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/tarifa-iba-spain on 23/11/2024.