TZ010
Tarangire National Park


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Vulturine Guineafowl Acryllium vulturinum LC resident (2000) present A3
Yellow-necked Spurfowl Pternistis leucoscepus LC resident (2000) present A3
Black-faced Sandgrouse Pterocles decoratus LC resident (2000) present A3
Donaldson Smith's Nightjar Caprimulgus donaldsoni LC resident (2000) present A3
Buff-crested Bustard Lophotis gindiana LC resident (2000) present A3
White-bellied Go-away-bird Criniferoides leucogaster LC resident (2000) present A3
Marabou Stork Leptoptilos crumenifer LC non-breeding (-) 10,000 birds A4i
Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola LC non-breeding (-) 2,000 birds A4i
Eastern Chanting-goshawk Melierax poliopterus LC resident (2000) present A3
Von der Decken's Hornbill Tockus deckeni LC resident (2000) present A3
Abyssinian Scimitarbill Rhinopomastus minor LC resident (2000) present A3
Red-and-yellow Barbet Trachyphonus erythrocephalus LC resident (2000) present A3
Black-throated Barbet Tricholaema melanocephala LC resident (2000) present A3
D'Arnaud's Barbet Trachyphonus darnaudii LC resident (2000) present A3
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC passage (-) present A1
Red-bellied Parrot Poicephalus rufiventris LC resident (2000) present A3
Fischer's Lovebird Agapornis fischeri NT resident (2000) present A1, A2, A3
Yellow-collared Lovebird Agapornis personatus LC resident (2000) present A3
Rosy-patched Bushshrike Rhodophoneus cruentus LC resident (2000) present A3
Long-tailed Fiscal Lanius cabanisi LC resident (2000) present A3
Taita Fiscal Lanius dorsalis LC resident (2000) present A3
Red-throated Tit Melaniparus fringillinus LC resident (2000) present A1, A3
Mouse-coloured Penduline-tit Anthoscopus musculus LC resident (2000) present A3
Pink-breasted Lark Calendulauda poecilosterna LC resident (2000) present A3
Short-tailed Lark Spizocorys fremantlii LC resident (2000) unknown A3
Karamoja Apalis Apalis karamojae VU resident (2000) present A1, A2, A3
Grey Wren-warbler Calamonastes simplex LC resident (2000) present A3
Tiny Cisticola Cisticola nana LC resident (2000) present A3
Banded Warbler Curruca boehmi LC resident (2000) present A3
Kenya White-eye Zosterops flavilateralis LC resident (2000) present A3
Northern Pied Babbler Turdoides hypoleuca LC resident (2000) present A3
Hildebrandt's Starling Lamprotornis hildebrandti LC resident (2000) present A3
Ashy Starling Lamprotornis unicolor LC resident (2000) present A3
African Grey Flycatcher Bradornis microrhynchus LC resident (2000) present A3
Eastern Violet-backed Sunbird Anthreptes orientalis LC resident (2000) present A3
White-headed Buffalo-Weaver Dinemellia dinemelli LC resident (2000) present A3
Rufous-tailed Weaver Histurgops ruficauda LC resident (2000) present A2, A3
Speke's Weaver Ploceus spekei LC resident (2000) present A3
Purple Grenadier Granatina ianthinogaster LC resident (2000) present A3
Blue-capped Cordon-bleu Uraeginthus cyanocephalus LC resident (2000) present A3
Black-cheeked Waxbill Brunhilda charmosyna LC resident (2000) present A3
Grey-headed Silverbill Spermestes griseicapilla LC resident (2000) present A3
Steel-blue Whydah Vidua hypocherina LC resident (2000) present A3
Straw-tailed Whydah Vidua fischeri LC resident (2000) present A3
Swahili Sparrow Passer suahelicus LC resident (2000) present A3
Pangani Longclaw Macronyx aurantiigula LC resident (2000) present A3
Golden Pipit Tmetothylacus tenellus LC resident (2000) present A3
Southern Grosbeak-canary Crithagra buchanani LC resident (2000) unknown A3
White-bellied Canary Crithagra dorsostriata LC resident (2000) present A3
Somali Bunting Emberiza poliopleura LC resident (2000) present A3

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2001. The most recent assessment (2011) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2011 good very high high
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Grassland good (>90%) good (>90%) good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Residential and commercial development happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Human intrusions and disturbance happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Natural system modifications happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Climate change and severe weather happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Transportation and service corridors happe­ning now most of popul­ation/area (50–90%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) high
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Biological resource use happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium
Pollution happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Whole area (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A compre­hensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species Substantive conservation measures are being implemented, but these are not compre­hensive and are limited by resources and capacity high

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1970 Tarangire National Park National Park (II) 100
1974 Lolkisale GCA Game controlled area (VI) 2

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Grassland 83
Artificial/Terrestrial 16

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Tarangire National Park (Tanzania). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/tarangire-national-park-iba-tanzania on 22/12/2024.