TZ010
Tarangire National Park


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2001 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Vulturine Guineafowl Acryllium vulturinum LC resident 2000 present A3
Yellow-necked Spurfowl Pternistis leucoscepus LC resident 2000 present A3
Black-faced Sandgrouse Pterocles decoratus LC resident 2000 present A3
Donaldson Smith's Nightjar Caprimulgus donaldsoni LC resident 2000 present A3
Buff-crested Bustard Lophotis gindiana LC resident 2000 present A3
White-bellied Go-away-bird Criniferoides leucogaster LC resident 2000 present A3
Marabou Stork Leptoptilos crumenifer LC non-breeding - 10,000 individuals A4i
Collared Pratincole Glareola pratincola LC non-breeding - 2,000 individuals A4i
Eastern Chanting-goshawk Melierax poliopterus LC resident 2000 present A3
Von der Decken's Hornbill Tockus deckeni LC resident 2000 present A3
Abyssinian Scimitarbill Rhinopomastus minor LC resident 2000 present A3
D'Arnaud's Barbet Trachyphonus darnaudii LC resident 2000 present A3
Red-and-yellow Barbet Trachyphonus erythrocephalus LC resident 2000 present A3
Black-throated Barbet Tricholaema melanocephala LC resident 2000 present A3
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC passage - present A1
Red-bellied Parrot Poicephalus rufiventris LC resident 2000 present A3
Fischer's Lovebird Agapornis fischeri NT resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Yellow-collared Lovebird Agapornis personatus LC resident 2000 present A3
Rosy-patched Bushshrike Rhodophoneus cruentus LC resident 2000 present A3
Long-tailed Fiscal Lanius cabanisi LC resident 2000 present A3
Taita Fiscal Lanius dorsalis LC resident 2000 present A3
Red-throated Tit Melaniparus fringillinus LC resident 2000 present A1, A3
Mouse-coloured Penduline-tit Anthoscopus musculus LC resident 2000 present A3
Pink-breasted Lark Calendulauda poecilosterna LC resident 2000 present A3
Short-tailed Lark Spizocorys fremantlii LC resident 2000 unknown A3
Karamoja Apalis Apalis karamojae VU resident 2000 present A1, A2, A3
Grey Wren-warbler Calamonastes simplex LC resident 2000 present A3
Tiny Cisticola Cisticola nana LC resident 2000 present A3
Banded Warbler Curruca boehmi LC resident 2000 present A3
Kenya White-eye Zosterops flavilateralis LC resident 2000 present A3
Northern Pied Babbler Turdoides hypoleuca LC resident 2000 present A3
Hildebrandt's Starling Lamprotornis hildebrandti LC resident 2000 present A3
Ashy Starling Lamprotornis unicolor LC resident 2000 present A3
African Grey Flycatcher Bradornis microrhynchus LC resident 2000 present A3
Eastern Violet-backed Sunbird Anthreptes orientalis LC resident 2000 present A3
White-headed Buffalo-Weaver Dinemellia dinemelli LC resident 2000 present A3
Rufous-tailed Weaver Histurgops ruficauda LC resident 2000 present A2, A3
Speke's Weaver Ploceus spekei LC resident 2000 present A3
Purple Grenadier Granatina ianthinogaster LC resident 2000 present A3
Blue-capped Cordon-bleu Uraeginthus cyanocephalus LC resident 2000 present A3
Black-cheeked Waxbill Brunhilda charmosyna LC resident 2000 present A3
Grey-headed Silverbill Spermestes griseicapilla LC resident 2000 present A3
Steel-blue Whydah Vidua hypocherina LC resident 2000 present A3
Straw-tailed Whydah Vidua fischeri LC resident 2000 present A3
Swahili Sparrow Passer suahelicus LC resident 2000 present A3
Pangani Longclaw Macronyx aurantiigula LC resident 2000 present A3
Golden Pipit Tmetothylacus tenellus LC resident 2000 present A3
Southern Grosbeak-canary Crithagra buchanani LC resident 2000 unknown A3
White-bellied Canary Crithagra dorsostriata LC resident 2000 present A3
Somali Bunting Emberiza poliopleura LC resident 2000 present A3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2001) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2001. The most recent assessment (2011) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2011 favourable very high high
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
no habitat medium

State (condition of the trigger species' habitats)
Habitat Quantity (% remaining) Quality (% carrying capacity) Result
Grassland good (> 90%) good (> 90%) favourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happening now some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Residential and commercial development happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Human intrusions and disturbance happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Natural system modifications happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happening now some of area/population (10-49%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Climate change and severe weather happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) moderate to rapid deterioration high
Transportation and service corridors happening now majority/most of area/population (50-90%) slow but significant deterioration high
Biological resource use happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium
Pollution happening now some of area/population (10-49%) slow but significant deterioration medium

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Whole area of site (>90%) covered by appropriate conservation designation A comprehensive and appropriate management plan exists that aims to maintain or improve the populations of qualifying bird species Substantive conservation measures are being implemented but these are not comprehensive and are limited by resources and capacity high

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1970 Tarangire National Park National Park 100
1974 Lolkisale GCA Game controlled area 2

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Grassland 83
Artificial/Terrestrial 16
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture -
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Tarangire National Park (Tanzania). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/tarangire-national-park-iba-tanzania on 22/11/2024.