RS019
Tara mountain


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2019 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Hazel Grouse Tetrastes bonasia LC resident 2012-2019 150-250 breeding pairs C6
Eurasian Pygmy-owl Glaucidium passerinum LC resident 2018 8-12 breeding pairs C6
Boreal Owl Aegolius funereus LC resident 2016 5-8 breeding pairs C6
Ural Owl Strix uralensis LC resident 2011-2019 70-90 breeding pairs C6
Golden Eagle Aquila chrysaetos LC resident 2017-2019 5-6 breeding pairs C6
Grey-faced Woodpecker Picus canus LC resident 2019 50-80 breeding pairs C6
Black Woodpecker Dryocopus martius LC resident 2016-2019 60-100 breeding pairs C6
Three-toed Woodpecker Picoides tridactylus LC resident 2014-2019 7-11 breeding pairs C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2019) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1955 Carska bara Rezervat prirode 31
1981 Nacionalni park Tara Nacionalni park 54
2005 Sargan - Mokra Gora Park prirode 30

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland, Native coniferous woodland, Mixed woodland, Treeline ecotone 65
Grassland Steppes and dry calcareous grassland, Mesophile grasslands 10
Artificial/Terrestrial Perennial crops, orchards and groves, Forestry plantations, Ruderal land 5
Shrubland Scrub, Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis 5
Wetlands (inland) Rivers and streams, Raised bogs 5
Caves and Subterranean Habitats (non-aquatic) Caves -
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Scree & boulders, Inland cliffs -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
hunting 90
forestry 70
nature conservation and research 70
tourism/recreation 30
agriculture 10
water management 10


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Tara mountain (Serbia). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/tara-mountain-iba-serbia on 23/11/2024.