IN278
Srivilliputhur Wildlife Sanctuary


IBA Justification

The site was identified as internationally important for bird conservation in 2004 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List Season (year/s of estimate) Size IBA criteria
Nilgiri Woodpigeon Columba elphinstonii VU resident (2004) present A1, A2
White-rumped Vulture Gyps bengalensis CR non-breeding (2004) present A1
Indian Vulture Gyps indicus CR non-breeding (2004) present A1
Malabar Grey Hornbill Ocyceros griseus VU resident (2004) present A2
Malabar Parakeet Nicopsitta columboides LC resident (2004) present A2
White-bellied Treepie Dendrocitta leucogastra LC resident (2004) present A2
Broad-tailed Grassbird Schoenicola platyurus NT resident (2004) present A1, A2
Grey-headed Bulbul Brachypodius priocephalus NT resident (2004) present A2
Rufous Babbler Argya subrufa LC resident (2004) present A2
Palani Chilappan Montecincla fairbanki NT resident (2004) present A1, A2
Wayanad Laughingthrush Pterorhinus delesserti LC resident (2004) present A2
Nilgiri Flycatcher Eumyias albicaudatus LC resident (2004) present A2
White-bellied Blue Flycatcher Cyornis pallidipes LC resident (2004) present A2
White-bellied Sholakili Sholicola albiventris NT resident (2004) present A1, A2
Black-and-orange Flycatcher Ficedula nigrorufa LC resident (2004) present A2
Crimson-backed Sunbird Leptocoma minima LC resident (2004) present A2
Nilgiri Pipit Anthus nilghiriensis VU resident (2004) present A2

IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2004. The most recent assessment (2003) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2003 not assessed high not assessed
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes unset good

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Agricultural expansion and intensification happe­ning now some of popul­ation/area (10–49%) moderate decline (10–30% over 3 gener­ations) high
Invasive and other problematic species and genes happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low
Natural system modifications happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low
Biological resource use happe­ning now few indivi­duals/small area (<10%) slow decline (1–10% over 3 gener­ations) low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Designation Planning Action Result
Not assessed Not assessed Not assessed not assessed

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation (management category) % coverage of IBA
1950 Periyar Sanctuary (IV) 16
1988 Srivilliputhur Grizzled Squirrel Sanctuary (IV) 100
2012 Western Ghats World Heritage Site (natural or mixed) (UA) 91

Habitats

Habitat % of IBA Habitat detail
Forest -

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Srivilliputhur Wildlife Sanctuary (India). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/srivilliputhur-wildlife-sanctuary-iba-india on 23/12/2024.