The site was identified as important in 2002 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.
Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:Species | Red List1 | Season | Year(s) | Size | IBA criteria |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Black Stork Ciconia nigra | LC | breeding | 1990-2000 | 4 breeding pairs | C6 |
Red Kite Milvus milvus | LC | breeding | 1990-2000 | 6 breeding pairs | C6 |
Black Kite Milvus migrans | LC | breeding | 1990-2000 | 10 breeding pairs | C6 |
Grey-faced Woodpecker Picus canus | LC | breeding | 1990-2000 | 30 breeding pairs | C6 |
1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2002) may differ.
Year | Protected Area | Designation | % overlap with IBA |
---|---|---|---|
1963 | Bayerischer Spessart | Nature Park | 100 |
1979 | Rohrberg | Naturschutzgebiet | <1 |
1982 | LSG innerhalb des Naturparks Spessart (ehemals Schutzzone) | Landschaftschutzgebiet | 100 |
1982 | LSG innerhalb des Naturparks Spessart (ehemals Schutzzone) | Landscape Protection Area | 100 |
1988 | Hafenlohrtal | Naturschutzgebiet | <1 |
1992 | Metzgergraben - Krone | Naturschutzgebiet | <1 |
1998 | Weihersgrund | Naturschutzgebiet | <1 |
1999 | Auenwald bei Erlenfurt | Naturschutzgebiet | <1 |
2001 | Naturwaldreservat Hoher Knuck | Naturschutzgebiet | 1 |
2001 | Spessartwiesen | Naturschutzgebiet | <1 |
2001 | Naturwaldreservat Kreuzbuckel | Naturschutzgebiet | <1 |
2004 | Hochspessart | Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) | 69 |
2004 | Lohrbach- und Aubach-Tal | Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) | <1 |
2006 | Spessart | Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) | 100 |
2006 | Naturwaldreservat Eichhall | Naturschutzgebiet | <1 |
Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Spessart (Germany). Downloaded from
https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/spessart-iba-germany on 22/11/2024.