GR134
Southwestern Lesvos and Petrified forest


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2000 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Long-legged Buzzard Buteo rufinus LC resident 1996 5 breeding pairs B2
Short-toed Snake-eagle Circaetus gallicus LC breeding 1996 frequent C6
Middle Spotted Woodpecker Leiopicus medius LC resident 1996 frequent C6
Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni LC breeding 1996 5-10 breeding pairs A1, C1
Eleonora's Falcon Falco eleonorae LC breeding 1996 frequent A3
Masked Shrike Lanius nubicus LC breeding 1996 uncommon A3, B2
Subalpine Warbler Curruca cantillans LC breeding 1996 common A3
Sardinian Warbler Curruca melanocephala LC resident 1996 common A3
Western Rock Nuthatch Sitta neumayer LC resident 1996 common A3
Black-eared Wheatear Oenanthe hispanica LC breeding 1996 abundant A3
Black-headed Bunting Emberiza melanocephala LC breeding 1996 common A3
Cinereous Bunting Emberiza cineracea NT breeding 1996 100-250 breeding pairs A1, A3, B2, C1, C2, C6
Cretzschmar's Bunting Emberiza caesia LC breeding 1996 common A3, B3, C6

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2000) may differ.


IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1976 Apolithomena (Sigriou) Katafygio Agrias Zois 6
1976 Vatheia Koilada-Kelemia (Antissas) Katafygio Agrias Zois 1
1976 Skamniouda (Antissas) Katafygio Agrias Zois 2
1978 Maliontas-Tavari-Krouso (Mesotopou) Katafygio Agrias Zois 3
1981 Megalonisi-Nisioti (Sigriou) Katafygio Agrias Zois <1
1984 Mesoros (Agra) Katafygio Agrias Zois 2
1985 To apolithomeno dasos tis Lesvou Diatiriteo mnimeio tis fysis 42
1985 Petrified Forest of Lesbos Island Natural Monument 35
1995 Lesvos: Dytiki Chersonisos - Apolithomeno Dasos Site of Community Importance (Habitats Directive) 43
1997 Notiodytiki Chersonisos; Apolithomeno Dasos Lesvou Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 100

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Shrubland Sclerophyllous scrub, garrigue and maquis 70
Artificial/Terrestrial Perennial crops, orchards and groves, Other urban and industrial areas 10
Forest Broadleaved deciduous woodland 10
Rocky areas (eg. inland cliffs, mountain peaks) Scree & boulders, Inland cliffs 10
Wetlands (inland) Water fringe vegetation 5
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
agriculture 70
nature conservation and research 10
tourism/recreation 10
not utilised 10
urban/industrial/transport 5


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: Southwestern Lesvos and Petrified forest (Greece). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/southwestern-lesvos-and-petrified-forest-iba-greece on 22/11/2024.