UK063
South-west London Waterbodies


IBA Justification

The site was identified as important in 2007 because it was regularly supporting significant populations of the species listed below, meeting ('triggering') IBA criteria.

Populations meeting IBA criteria ('trigger species') at the site:
Species Red List1 Season Year(s) Size IBA criteria
Smew Mergellus albellus LC winter 2001-2006 67 individuals C6
Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata LC passage 2001-2006 489 individuals B1i, C3
Gadwall Mareca strepera LC passage 2001-2006 689 individuals B1i, C3
Gadwall Mareca strepera LC winter 2001-2006 495 individuals B1i, C3

1. The current IUCN Red List category. The category at the time of the IBA criteria assessment (2007) may differ.


IBA Conservation

Ideally the conservation status of the IBA will have been checked regularly since the site was first identified in 2007. The most recent assessment (2007) is shown below.

IBA conservation assessment
Year of assessment State Pressure Response
2007 unfavourable medium low
Whole site assessed? State assessed by Accuracy of information
yes population good

State (condition of the trigger species' populations)
Species Reference Actual Units % remaining Result
Smew Mergellus albellus 28 67 individuals 100 favourable
Northern Shoveler Spatula clypeata 645 355 individuals 56 unfavourable
Gadwall Mareca strepera 580 495 individuals 86 near favourable

Pressure (threats to the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Threat Timing Scope Severity Result
Residential and commercial development happening now small area/few individuals (<10%) slow but significant deterioration low

Response (conservation actions taken for the trigger species and/or their habitats)
Protected areas Management plan Other action Result
Most of site (50-90%) covered (including the most critical parts for important bird species) No management plan exists but the management planning process has begun Very little or no conservation action taking place low

IBA Protection

Year Protected Area Designation % overlap with IBA
1984 Staines Moor Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 26
1992 Wraysbury & Hythe End Gravel Pits Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 5
1993 South West London Waterbodies Special Protection Area (Birds Directive) 44
1999 Wraysbury Reservoir Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 11
1999 Knight & Bessborough Reservoirs Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 3
1999 Wraysbury No 1 Gravel Pit Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 2
1999 Thorpe Park No 1 Gravel Pit Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 2
1999 Kempton Park Reservoirs Site of Special Scientific Interest (UK) 1
2000 South West London Waterbodies Ramsar Site, Wetland of International Importance 44
2000 Kempton Nature Reserves Local Nature Reserve 1

Habitats

Habitat1 Habitat detail % of IBA
Forest Mixed woodland -
Grassland -
Shrubland Scrub -
Wetlands (inland) Standing freshwater, Rivers and streams -
1. IUCN Habitat classification.

Land use

Land use % of IBA
nature conservation and research -
tourism/recreation -
water management -


Recommended citation
BirdLife International (2024) Important Bird Area factsheet: South-west London Waterbodies (United Kingdom). Downloaded from https://datazone.birdlife.org/site/factsheet/south-west-london-waterbodies-iba-united-kingdom on 23/11/2024.